Linear indices from row and column indices for a rectangular region of interest.

7 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
I have the row and column indices of a rectangular region of interest in a rectangular image. How can i get the linear indices from these row and column indices?
%this works
a = rand(5,5); %changed.
row_indices = 1:5;
col_indices = 1:5;
[X,Y] = meshgrid(row_indices,col_indices);
indices = sub2ind(size(a), Y, X)
%i want the indices when rows and cols are not necessarily of same length.
a = rand(5,3); %changed
row_indices = 1:5;
col_indices = 1:3;
[X,Y] = meshgrid(row_indices,col_indices);
indices = sub2ind(size(a), Y, X) %this would give out of range subscript.
  1 commentaire
bayesianguy
bayesianguy le 16 Juin 2019
I had made a mistake in the code snippet. Now it is edited.
When the size of matrix is 5 x 5, the row and column indices going from 1:5 can create a nice grid which works with sub2ind.
However, when i have a rectangular matrix of size 5 x 3, the grid elements are going to have elements like (5,5) which is out of range.

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Réponse acceptée

Star Strider
Star Strider le 16 Juin 2019
You need to reverse the order of the second and third arguments to sub2ind:
indices = sub2ind(size(a), X(:), Y(:)) %this would give out of range subscript.
and ideally make them column vectors, using the (:) subscript notation.
Note that ndgrid may be preferable to meshgrid.
  2 commentaires
bayesianguy
bayesianguy le 17 Juin 2019
It works neatly with ndgrid than meshgrid.
The vectorized input was the key. Thanks a lot.
Star Strider
Star Strider le 17 Juin 2019
As always, my pleasure.

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Plus de réponses (1)

KSSV
KSSV le 14 Juin 2019
Modifié(e) : KSSV le 14 Juin 2019
YOu need to consider the size of matrix a.
%this works
a = rand(5,5);
row_indices = 1:5;
col_indices = 1:5;
[X,Y] = meshgrid(row_indices,col_indices);
indices = sub2ind(size(a), Y, X)
%i want the indices when rows and cols are not necessarily of same length.
row_indices = 1:5;
col_indices = 1:3;
a = rand(3,5) ;
[X,Y] = meshgrid(row_indices,col_indices);
indices = sub2ind(size(a), Y, X) %this would give out of range subscript.
  1 commentaire
bayesianguy
bayesianguy le 16 Juin 2019
I have made a mistake in the code snippet.
When the size of matrix is 5 x 5, the row and column indices going from 1:5 can create a nice grid which works with sub2ind.
However, when i have a rectangular matrix of size 5 x 3, the grid elements are going to have elements like (5,5) which is out of range.

Connectez-vous pour commenter.

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