Error in using ode23t to solve a differential equation on a graph/network
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Hi, I am trying to solve a differential equation about a substance spreading on a graph/network.
I am using the ode23t solver, but I am getting the following errors:
Error using odearguments (line 113)
Inputs must be floats, namely single or double.
Error in ode23t (line 143)
odearguments(FcnHandlesUsed, solver_name, ode, tspan, y0, options, varargin);
Error in fr_net (line 48)
[T,H] = ode23t(@(t,h) MYODE(t,h,G,N,e,n,z,initialnode,w,Q,lambda),tspan,h,opts);
Do you have any idea how to fix it?
Here following, I tried to summarise the relevant parts of the code:
% network
s = [1 1 2 2 3 3 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 13 14 15];
t = [2 5 3 6 4 7 8 6 9 7 10 8 11 12 10 13 11 14 12 15 16 14 15 16];
G = graph(s,t);
N = numnodes(G); % 16 nodes
e = table2array(G.Edges);
n = table2array(G.Nodes);
% networks coordinates (x,y,z)
x = ...
y = ...
z = ...
G.Nodes.X = x'; G.Nodes.Y = y'; G.Nodes.Z = z';
% inputs/initial conditions/parameters
initialnode = 1;
h = repelem(0.01,N);
h(initialnode) = 0.5;
w = repelem(1,N);
Q(initialnode) = 0;
lambda = 0.3;
% ode23t solver
tspan = [0 3600]; % t = time
opts = odeset('MaxStep',3600);
[T,H] = ode23t(@(t,h) MYODE(t,h,G,N,e,n,z,initialnode,w,Q,lambda),tspan,h,opts);
% MYODE
function dhdt = MYODE(t,h,G,N,e,n,z,initialnode,w,Q,lambda),tspan,h,opts);
for i = 1 : N
j = randi([1 N]);
% some operation/equation (I use cells for Q, since it could "store" several numbers)
Qcell{i} = ... % some operation/equation
dhdt_tmp{i} = cell2mat(Qcell{i}) / function_ij; % differential equation
end
dhdt = cell2mat(dhdt_tmp);
end
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Réponse acceptée
Walter Roberson
le 2 Juil 2020
function dhdt = MYODE(t,h,G,N,e,n,z,initialnode,w,Q,lambda),tspan,h,opts);
That is an illegal function declaration. I suspect you made a mistake in your copying.
You appear to be building dhdt_tmp as a row cell array. cell2mat() would convert that to a row vector, but the output needs to be a column vector.
Inputs must be floats, namely single or double.
At that polnt in the code, that error would result if tspan or h are not numeric (which they certainly look to be) or if the ode called on the first time and first boundary condition, returns something that is not numeric.
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