how to read a text file and read it line by line?

2 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Behrad kiani
Behrad kiani le 14 Oct 2013
Commenté : Cedric le 22 Oct 2013
I have a text file which contains these sample of data in each line:
11-11111
11-25519
32-68129
36-14111
and I need to compare a number like these in the program with each line. for example in the program there is the number 14-68129 and there is no much in the file for it. how can I do this. the name of file is 'num.txt'. thanks
  2 commentaires
Cedric
Cedric le 14 Oct 2013
Modifié(e) : Cedric le 14 Oct 2013
So white spaces separate numbers, and dashes are some sort of internal separators, which play a role comparable to the decimal point? And are you checking each line of the file for the presence of one of these composite numbers (like 14-68129), or do you have a set of numbers? Finally, what information do you need? Just a flag that indicates the presence in the file, a flag per line, a count per line, a count for the whole file?
Behrad kiani
Behrad kiani le 14 Oct 2013
a count for the whole file

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Réponse acceptée

sixwwwwww
sixwwwwww le 14 Oct 2013
Dear Behrad, here is the complete code for your problem:
fid = fopen(filename); % Insert here the file name with complete file path
cell_data = textscan(fid, '%s');
fclose(fid);
matrix_data = [cell_data{:}];
Codes = char(matrix_data{:});
A = abs(Codes);
[m, n] = size(A);
new_code = '36-14111'; % Insert here your value you want to search in file
B = abs(new_code);
Codestatus = 0;
for i = 1:m
if A(i, :) == B(1,:)
disp('Code found')
Codestatus = 1;
break;
end
end
if Codestatus == 0
disp('Code not found')
end
Good luck!
  1 commentaire
Behrad kiani
Behrad kiani le 22 Oct 2013
thanks.this is exactly what I wanted

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Plus de réponses (2)

Cedric
Cedric le 14 Oct 2013
Modifié(e) : Cedric le 14 Oct 2013
If the string defining the composite number is stored in a variable named theNumber:
count = numel( strfind( fileread('num.txt'), theNumber )) ;
  1 commentaire
Cedric
Cedric le 22 Oct 2013
Modifié(e) : Cedric le 22 Oct 2013
I guess that I should have made an example .. file Behrad.txt contains
11-11111
11-25519
14-68129
32-68129
14-68129
36-14111
14-68129
then,
>> count = numel( strfind( fileread('Behrad.txt'), '14-68129' ))
count =
3
and a count of 0 means "not found" obviously.

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Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek le 14 Oct 2013
Modifié(e) : Azzi Abdelmalek le 14 Oct 2013
v={'11-11111';'11-25519';'32-68129';'36-14111'}
n= '14-68129'
idx=find(strcmp(v,n))
%To read v
fid=fopen('num.txt')
v=textscan(fid,'%s')
fclose(fid)
  3 commentaires
Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek le 14 Oct 2013
What is the error message if there is any
Behrad kiani
Behrad kiani le 22 Oct 2013
thanks for your comment AZZI my internet access is very low and I couldn,t reply your comment. I found the answer below

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