compoundbyeqp
Price compound option from Equal Probabilities binomial tree
Syntax
Description
[ prices
compound options from a Equal Probabilities binomial tree.Price,PriceTree]
= compoundbyeqp(EQPTree,UOptSpec,UStrike,USettle,UExerciseDates,UAmericanOpt,COptSpec,CStrike,CSettle,CExerciseDates)
[ adds
an optional argument for Price,PriceTree]
= compoundbyeqp(___,CAmericanOpt)CAmericanOpt.
Examples
This example shows how to price a compound option using a EQP equity tree by loading the file deriv.mat, which provides EQPTree. The EQPTree structure contains the stock specification and time information needed to price the option.
load deriv.mat UOptSpec = 'Call'; UStrike = 130; USettle = datetime(2003,1,1); UExerciseDates = datetime(2006,1,1); UAmericanOpt = 1; COptSpec = 'Put'; CStrike = 5; CSettle = datetime(2003,1,1); CExerciseDates = datetime(2005,1,1); Price = compoundbyeqp(EQPTree, UOptSpec, UStrike, USettle, ... UExerciseDates, UAmericanOpt, COptSpec, CStrike, CSettle, ... CExerciseDates)
Price = 3.3931
Input Arguments
Stock tree structure, specified by using eqptree.
Data Types: struct
Definition of underlying option, specified as 'call' or 'put' using
a character vector.
Data Types: char
Underlying option strike price value, specified with a nonnegative
integer using a 1-by-1 vector.
Data Types: double
Underlying option settlement date or trade date, specified as a
1-by-1 vector using a datetime
array, string array, or date character vectors.
To support existing code, compoundbyeqp also
accepts serial date numbers as inputs, but they are not recommended.
Underlying option exercise date, specified as a datetime array, string array, or date character vectors:
For a European option, use a
1-by-1vector of the underlying exercise date. For a European option, there is only oneExerciseDateson the option expiry date.For an American option, use a
1-by-2vector of the underlying exercise date boundaries. The option can be exercised on any tree date. If only one non-NaNdate is listed, or ifExerciseDatesis1-by-1, the option can be exercised betweenValuationDateof the stock tree and the single listedExerciseDates.
To support existing code, compoundbyeqp also
accepts serial date numbers as inputs, but they are not recommended.
Underlying option type, specified as NINST-by-1 positive
integer scalar flags with values:
0— European1— American
If UAmericanOpt is a NaN or
is unspecified, the option is a European option.
Data Types: double
Definition of compound option, specified as 'call' or 'put' using
a character vector or a cell array of character vectors with values 'call' or 'put'.
Data Types: char | cell
Compound option strike price values for a European and American
option, specified with a nonnegative integer using a NINST-by-1 matrix.
Each row is the schedule for one option.
Data Types: double
Compound option settlement date or trade date, specified as a
1-by-1 vector using a datetime
array, string array, or date character vectors.
To support existing code, compoundbyeqp also
accepts serial date numbers as inputs, but they are not recommended.
Compound option exercise dates, specified as a datetime array, string array, or date character vectors:
For a European option, use a
NINST-by-1matrix of the compound exercise dates. Each row is the schedule for one option. For a European option, there is only oneExerciseDateson the option expiry date.For an American option, use a
NINST-by-2vector of the compound exercise date boundaries. For each instrument, the option can be exercised on any tree date between or including the pair of dates on that row. If only one non-NaNdate is listed, or ifExerciseDatesisNINST-by-1, the option can be exercised betweenValuationDateof the stock tree and the single listedExerciseDates.
To support existing code, compoundbyeqp also
accepts serial date numbers as inputs, but they are not recommended.
(Optional) Compound option type, specified as NINST-by-1 positive
integer scalar flags with values:
0— European1— American
If CAmericanOpt is a NaN or
is unspecified, the option is a European option.
Data Types: double
Output Arguments
Expected prices for compound options at time 0, returned as
a NINST-by-1 vector.
Structure with a vector of compound option prices at each node, returned as a tree structure.
PriceTree is a MATLAB® structure of trees
containing vectors of instrument prices and a vector of observation
times for each node.
PriceTree.PTree contains the prices.
PriceTree.tObs contains the observation times.
PriceTree.dObs contains the observation dates.
More About
A compound option is basically an option on an option; it gives the holder the right to buy or sell another option.
With a compound option, a vanilla stock option serves as the underlying instrument. Compound options thus have two strike prices and two exercise dates. For more information, see Compound Option.
References
[1] Rubinstein, Mark. “Double Trouble.” Risk. Vol. 5, 1991, p. 73.
Version History
Introduced before R2006aAlthough compoundbyeqp supports serial date numbers,
datetime values are recommended instead. The
datetime data type provides flexible date and time
formats, storage out to nanosecond precision, and properties to account for time
zones and daylight saving time.
To convert serial date numbers or text to datetime values, use the datetime function. For example:
t = datetime(738427.656845093,"ConvertFrom","datenum"); y = year(t)
y =
2021
There are no plans to remove support for serial date number inputs.
MATLAB Command
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