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How to add trajectory into a phase plane?

16 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Alex
Alex le 24 Fév 2014
Hi, I have the code below of my function phase plane and it works fine. I want to add some trajectories into my phase plane, how am I able to do it?
function my_phase()
[~,X] = ode45(@EOM,[0 50],[1 1]);
u = X(:,1);
w = X(:,2);
plot(u,w)
xlabel('u')
ylabel('w')
grid
end
function dX = EOM(t, y)
dX = zeros(2,1);
u = y(1);
w = y(2);
A = 1;
B = 1;
dX = [w*u^2 - B*u;...
A - w - w*u^2];
end
It is my original phase plane
And I want my phase plane like this:
%

Réponse acceptée

Mischa Kim
Mischa Kim le 24 Fév 2014
Modifié(e) : Mischa Kim le 24 Fév 2014
Like this?
function my_phase()
IC = [1 1; 1 2;1 3;1 4];
hold on
for ii = 1:length(IC(:,1))
[~,X] = ode45(@EOM,[0 50],IC(ii,:));
u = X(:,1);
w = X(:,2);
plot(u,w,'r')
end
xlabel('u')
ylabel('w')
grid
end
function dX = EOM(t, y)
dX = zeros(2,1);
u = y(1);
w = y(2);
A = 1;
B = 1;
dX = [w*u^2 - B*u;...
A - w - w*u^2];
end
  3 commentaires
Mischa Kim
Mischa Kim le 24 Fév 2014
Modifié(e) : Mischa Kim le 24 Fév 2014
What do you mean by not working correctly? Do you get an error msg, or, the plot does not look like the one you posted for the simple harmonic oscillator?
You only replace the first function, keep the second. See above.
Alex
Alex le 11 Mar 2014
Hey is me again, I have successfully to plot the graph, but it seems like the graph only shows the positive value, and I wonder can the trajectories toward to negative as well. Also I wonder how to add those blue arrow in my phase plane?

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Plus de réponses (2)

Sundas Mustafa
Sundas Mustafa le 13 Mar 2015
use Quiver command for phase portrait. educ.jmu.edu/~strawbem/Phase_how_to.pdf

Xiwen Yuan
Xiwen Yuan le 5 Nov 2014
Modifié(e) : Xiwen Yuan le 5 Nov 2014
Hey, i have another answer to replace the first function with the following
function my_phase()
IC = [1 1; 1 2;1 3;1 4];
hold on
for ii = 1:length(IC(:,1))
[~,X] = ode45(@EOM,[0 50],IC(ii,:));
u = X(:,1);
w = X(:,2);
plot(u,w,'r')
u = gradient(X(:,1));
v = gradient(X(:,2));
quiver(X(:,1),X(:,2),u,v);
end
xlabel('u')
ylabel('w')
grid
end
%

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