How to limit function output range?

20 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Jeremy2022
Jeremy2022 le 27 Août 2022
Réponse apportée : Matt J le 28 Août 2022
Say I wan to create a sine wave between -4 to 4, all other values outside -4 and 4 will be zero.j
Here's the code that I thought it was going to work, but I am getting incorrect dimension, is there another way to achieve what I want to achieve?
t = [-10:0.1:10]
t = 1×201
-10.0000 -9.9000 -9.8000 -9.7000 -9.6000 -9.5000 -9.4000 -9.3000 -9.2000 -9.1000 -9.0000 -8.9000 -8.8000 -8.7000 -8.6000 -8.5000 -8.4000 -8.3000 -8.2000 -8.1000 -8.0000 -7.9000 -7.8000 -7.7000 -7.6000 -7.5000 -7.4000 -7.3000 -7.2000 -7.1000
u1 = @(t) t>=4;
u2 = @(t) t<=4;
u3 = @(t) (u1(t) * u2(t));
x1 = @(t) ((10 * sin(pi*t/4)) * u3(t));
plot(t, x1(t));
Error using *
Incorrect dimensions for matrix multiplication. Check that the number of columns in the first matrix matches the number of rows in the second matrix. To operate on each element of the matrix
individually, use TIMES (.*) for elementwise multiplication.

Error in solution (line 4)
u3 = @(t) (u1(t) * u2(t));

Error in solution (line 5)
x1 = @(t) ((10 * sin(pi*t/4)) * u3(t));
plot(t, x1(-(t+2)/2));

Réponses (2)

Matt J
Matt J le 28 Août 2022
Modifié(e) : Matt J le 28 Août 2022
I would take a simpler approach:
t = [-10:0.1:10];
x1 =10 * sin(pi*t/4).*(abs(t)<=4);
plot(t,x1)

Matt J
Matt J le 28 Août 2022
Use element-wise multiplication.
u1 = @(t) t>=-4;
u2 = @(t) t<=4;
u3 = @(t) (u1(t) .* u2(t));
x1 = @(t) ((10 .* sin(pi*t/4)) .* u3(t));
fplot(x1,[-10,10])

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