How to see the freq response of a transfer function

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moonman
moonman le 13 Nov 2011
I am having Transfer Function
H(z)= .5z(2)+1/ [z(2)+1]
i want to plot its freq response using omega axis

Réponse acceptée

Wayne King
Wayne King le 13 Nov 2011
Hi, I'm going to assume that by z(2) you mean z^{-2}.
You can do a couple things.
[H,W] = freqz([1 0 0.5],[1 0 1]);
plot(W,20*log10(abs(H)));
set(gca,'xlim',[0 pi]); grid on;
xlabel('Radians/sample');
Or
fvtool([1 0 0.5],[1 0 1]);

Plus de réponses (6)

moonman
moonman le 13 Nov 2011
Hi King thanks a lot. I am stuck with this multiple choice of book Can u help me and see it. As per ur direction, i checked the freq response and as per my responses, option (a) is correct
Can u just cross check my answer thanks a lot
  1 commentaire
Wayne King
Wayne King le 13 Nov 2011
Hi, I don't think that is correct. If you look at the pole-zero plot for that
zplane([0.5 0 1],[1 1]);
That frequency response peaks near pi radians/sample or 1 in omega/pi.
You have a lowpass filter in your figure.

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moonman
moonman le 13 Nov 2011
Can u kindly suggest which one is correct I have plotted all four responses and only this response is having matching shape with that of given figure
Any idea which one is correct
  1 commentaire
Wayne King
Wayne King le 13 Nov 2011
I know which one is correct, but I don't want to just give you the answer. You have to keep in mind that
[H,W] = freqz(....) is giving you zero frequency first. Your book is plotting zero frequency in the middle. That may be confusing you. What is the value of your transfer function at zero frequency?
Look at H(1) for you possibilities that is the transfer function at 0 frequency.

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Wayne King
Wayne King le 13 Nov 2011
Also, you see that your plotting frequency response has zero as 0-1j and 0+1j. That means there are zeros on the unit circle at those frequencies (angles).
Use
zplane(B,A)
to look for those zeros.

moonman
moonman le 13 Nov 2011
thanks for finishing this confusion
for H(1) at zero i m having magnitude of about -3 db
So answer (b) is correct choice b/c at zero freq, it is having arount 18 db which comes to be 64 and at freq of 1, it is having around 1 db which comes to be 1.25
I think the book has drawn it to 80 by mistake
So am i correct in saying (b) is correct option
thanks for guiding me
  2 commentaires
moonman
moonman le 13 Nov 2011
Ur this guidance zplane(B,A)
also confirms that (b) is correct choice
Wayne King
Wayne King le 13 Nov 2011
You're right.
They are just plotting the magnitude, so at zero frequency they have 8.
Look at:
[H,W] = freqz([1 0 1],[1 -0.75]);
H(1)

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moonman
moonman le 13 Nov 2011
I also changed the scale to decimal Analysis Parameter and now i am 100% sure. thanks a lot King
Can u lastly explain me that how u came to know by seeing that my plotting frequency response (book figure) has zero as 0-1j and 0+1j
I also want to be know it
Great help by u
  1 commentaire
Wayne King
Wayne King le 13 Nov 2011
Because I saw that the magnitude was zero at -0.5 and 0.5, which corresponds to angles of -pi/2 and pi/2
exp(1j*pi/2) = 0+1j
exp(-1j*pi/2) = 0-1j

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moonman
moonman le 13 Nov 2011
Wayne King thanks a lot, ur explanation is always wonderful and u make me understand the whole topic.
U r Excellent Expert. Hats Off for u

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