Make a transpose function in for loop

3 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Slo
Slo le 30 Nov 2011
I have to make transpose function in for loop for matrix. I am trying to get it to work but it needs some imporvements.
function cd=MyTranspose(A)
[row col] = size(A);
for m=1:length(row)
for n=1:length(col)
cd(n,m)=A(m,n);
end
end

Réponse acceptée

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 30 Nov 2011
Suggested improvement: do not use a variable name of "cd", as that conflicts with the commonly-used MATLAB routine cd() . Get out of the habit now of using variable names that match common MATLAB routines, before you get stuck calling your variables "sum" and having a heck of a time debugging your program.
Other than the above: You need to be more specific about what you were hoping for from us, keeping in mind that since this is an assignment you are doing, we are likely to avoid giving you anything that might be considered an "answer" to the assignment.
  3 commentaires
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov le 30 Nov 2011
length(row) -> row
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 30 Nov 2011
Good catch, Andrei. Likewise length(col) should be col.

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Plus de réponses (1)

Jan
Jan le 30 Nov 2011
It is essential to pre-allocate the output. Otherwise the output matrix grows with every iteration and the runtime increases exponentially with the matrix size.
This method is 10% faster (Matlab 2009a/64/Win7) using the linear index instead of 2 indices:
function B=MyTranspose(A)
[row, col] = size(A);
B = zeros(col, row); % Pre-allocate!
iX = 1;
for iCol = 1:col
iY = iCol;
for iRow = 1:row
B(iY) = A(iX);
iY = iY + col;
iX = iX + 1;
end
end

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