Interchange variable names and strings

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Timothy Cale
Timothy Cale le 21 Fév 2012
Modifié(e) : Asl le 21 Oct 2013
How do I convert a string to a variable name (and vice versa)?
I want to read in a string, and use it as a variable name, such as when I load a *.mat, in which the variable names depend upon which program generated/saved the *.mat.
I can see it useful to convert a variable name to a string.

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Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 21 Fév 2012
<http://matlab.wikia.com/wiki/FAQ#How_can_I_create_variables_A1.2C_A2.2C....2CA10_in_a_loop.3F
Consider using
S = load('YourMATFile.mat');
the_var_names = fieldnames(S);
second_var = S.(the_var_names{2});
You can slice, dice, trice, even julienne!
  2 commentaires
Timothy Cale
Timothy Cale le 23 Fév 2012
Walter:
Thanks, your suggestion can be used to do what I need; i.e., to be able to load saved *.mat data into a program for which the variable names differ from those used in the saving program.
I use the form:
save('name','var1','var2' . . . . )
And as long as var1 is a variable name in the loading program, all is good.
What I "really" want to do is let the loading program read the names of the variables used in the saving program . . . But I can use the order of storage, as you suggest.
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 23 Fév 2012
the_var_names in the above code would contain the variable names.
I just pulled out the second one as an example to show how you can get at the data.

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Plus de réponses (1)

Doug Hull
Doug Hull le 21 Fév 2012
We need more details on what you are doing, but this is likely a bad idea. Your code is going to be very difficult to write like this, and you will be fighting MATLAB along the way quite a bit.
There are probably better ways of doing this than allowing users to define the internal variable names to your program. You would need to validate the names, write your code to handle unknown variable names, etc. There is likely a better way.
  1 commentaire
Timothy Cale
Timothy Cale le 23 Fév 2012
Doug:
I got an answer which I can use for now from Walter Robeson. My comment to him explains more about what I want to do . . .
Thanks,
Tim

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