Writing string into array

2 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Anke Kügler
Anke Kügler le 20 Août 2016
Commenté : Image Analyst le 25 Août 2016
Hi,
I'm trying to write strings into an array, but for some reason it's not working as expected (and has been working perfectly in other code I have)
So I have in a for loop:
newtimearray(n,:)=[datestr(timestamp,'yy') datestr(timestamp,'mm')...
datestr(timestamp,'dd') datestr(timestamp,'HH') datestr(timestamp,'MM')...
datestr(timestamp,'ss') strcat(fileID,'-',num2str(chunkCnt),'.bin') 'normal'];
However, instead of saving every entry into a single cell, it merges everything into one single string.
newtimearray =
16051512100100000000-6.binnormal
16051512400100000001-6.binnormal
16051513100100000002-6.binnormal
As I said, similar code is working fine and I don't see the error.
Thanks :)
  2 commentaires
per isakson
per isakson le 20 Août 2016
With which releases (of Matlab) did it work and with which did it not?
per isakson
per isakson le 20 Août 2016

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Réponses (2)

Image Analyst
Image Analyst le 20 Août 2016
You're writing them into a regular character array because you used square brackets, not into a cell array, which requires braces. To see the differences and to learn when to use braces, brackets, and parentheses, see the FAQ: http://matlab.wikia.com/wiki/FAQ#What_is_a_cell_array.3F
  2 commentaires
Anke Kügler
Anke Kügler le 20 Août 2016
I did try curly braces and got the error 'Conversion to char from cell is not possible.'
Also, as I mentioned, the exact same syntax is working with another code.
Image Analyst
Image Analyst le 25 Août 2016
What kind of array do you want, a cell array, or a character array? And tell me what "timestamp" is.

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Anke Kügler
Anke Kügler le 20 Août 2016
Modifié(e) : Anke Kügler le 20 Août 2016
This is the code that works, producing a cell-array
for k = 2 : numel(subfolder)
wavefiles=dir(char(subfolder(k)));
fullname=fullfile(char(subfolder(k)),wavefiles(5).name);
fid = fopen(fullname);
fseek(fid,364,'bof');
datestring=char(fread(fid,[1, 24],'char'));
subfolderstr=char(subfolder(k));
scene= cellstr(subfolderstr(end-12:end-5));
recording=cellstr(subfolderstr(end-3:end));
date=datestr(datenum(sprintf(datestring),'yyyy-mm-ddHH:MM:SS'),'mm/dd/yyyy'); %get date from timestamp
time=datestr(datenum(sprintf(datestring),'yyyy-mm-ddHH:MM:SS'),'HH:MM:SS'); %get time from timestamp
timestamps(k-1,:)=[scene recording date time];
end
And this is the complete non-working code
%get the timestamp
logid=fopen([inlogpath, inlogfile], 'r');
filetimearr=textscan(logid, '%d %d %d %d %d %d %s %s','headerlines', 1);
yr=filetimearr{1}(n);
mo=filetimearr{2}(n);
dy=filetimearr{3}(n);
hr=filetimearr{4}(n);
mins=filetimearr{5}(n);
sec=filetimearr{6}(n);
type=filetimearr{8}(n);
timestamp=datenum(strcat(num2str(yr),sprintf('%02d',mo),sprintf('%02d',dy),sprintf('%02d',hr),sprintf('%02d',mins),sprintf('%02d',sec)),'yyyymmddHHMMSS');
fid=fopen(fullfilename);
[sig,TotalSamples] = fread (fid,inf,'int16');
chunkCnt=1;
Fs=125000;
numSamplesPerChunk = chunkDuration*Fs;
for l=1:numSamplesPerChunk:TotalSamples
fseek(fid,l,'bof');
y=fread(fid, numSamplesPerChunk);
outFileName = strcat(fileID,'-',num2str(chunkCnt),'.bin');
fulloutname=fullfile(savepath,outFileName);
fidsave = fopen(fulloutname,'w');
fwrite(fidsave,y,'int16');
fclose(fidsave);
newtimearray(n,:)=[datestr(timestamp,'yy') datestr(timestamp,'mm') datestr(timestamp,'dd') datestr(timestamp,'HH') datestr(timestamp,'MM') datestr(timestamp,'ss') strcat(fileID,'-',num2str(chunkCnt),'.bin') 'normal'];
timestamp=addtodate(timestamp,chunkDuration,'second');
chunkCnt = chunkCnt + 1;
end

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