how do i create random normally distributed number array within a set range?

3 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
i want to create an array of 2000 values that are within the range [-5 5] and are normally distributed around 0?

Réponse acceptée

Image Analyst
Image Analyst le 17 Fév 2017
Modifié(e) : Image Analyst le 17 Fév 2017
Try
sigma = 5;
data = signma * randn(1,2000);
histogram(data)
Since it's normally distributed, some may lie outside your desired range. So adjust the sigma to adjust the proportion of data that you want to be inside the [-5,5] range.

Plus de réponses (1)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 17 Fév 2017
pd = makedist('Normal');
t = truncate(pd, -5, 5);
r = random(t,2000,1);
Warning: the probabilities of a truncated normal distribution do not add up to 1.0 !!
  2 commentaires
James Tursa
James Tursa le 18 Fév 2017
Modifié(e) : James Tursa le 18 Fév 2017
doc on truncate indicates that the pdf of the output is re-normalized based on the original probability assigned to the interval, so that the probabilities of the result would in fact add up to 1.0, and the example given for the truncated normal seems to verify this. I.e., the probabilities assigned to the interval in question are scaled up slightly using the amount clipped off of the tails so that the result is a pdf.
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 18 Fév 2017
Ah, I never noticed that before.

Connectez-vous pour commenter.

Catégories

En savoir plus sur Descriptive Statistics and Visualization dans Help Center et File Exchange

Tags

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by