Conversion String to Integer with Positive or Negative

1 vue (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Amanda
Amanda le 19 Août 2012
I have a 1 X 20 column vector of string data in a file name A.txt.
%Input in A.txt:
60N
61N
50S
51S
Objective: to read the column of data as integers and represent N as positive and S as negative.
So the output would be:
60
61
-50
-51
I have researched other posts, apply str2num double. I'm totally stuck.
Thanks,
Amanda

Réponse acceptée

Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek le 19 Août 2012
Modifié(e) : Azzi Abdelmalek le 19 Août 2012
c=char('60N', '61N', '50S', '51S')
cc=[c(:,end) c(:,1:end-1)]
result=cellfun (@(x) regexprep(x,'N','-'),cellstr(cc),'uni',false)
result=cellfun (@(x) regexprep(x,'S',''),result,'uni',false)
result=str2num(char(result))

Plus de réponses (1)

Oleg Komarov
Oleg Komarov le 19 Août 2012
% Import data
fid = fopen('C:\Users\Oleg\Desktop\test.txt');
out = textscan(fid, '%2f%s','Delimiter','');
fclose(fid);
% Recognize positive and negative
data = out{1} .* (strcmp('N',out{2})*2-1);

Catégories

En savoir plus sur Data Type Conversion dans Help Center et File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by