How to randomly select variable from the range of numbers ?

Hi,
I have a variable
a=[1:1:100]
I would like to select from the variable a , 5 values randomnly every time. Eg 10 15 67 89 99.
Is there any way to do it in simple rather than using a for loop.
Appreciate the help

 Réponse acceptée

a=[1:1:100]
out=a(randi(100,1,5))

5 commentaires

Wayne King
Wayne King le 26 Oct 2012
Modifié(e) : Wayne King le 26 Oct 2012
@Azzi Abdelmalek
with randi() you can get repeated values so you might get elements of the vector, a, repeated by having the same index more than once.
out =
58 8 6 31 53
out =
57 25 92 83 45
I don't get what you mean
ok, but he did'nt say that a number can't be repeated
in case it can't be repeated
[~,idx]=sort(rand(1,100))
out=a(idx(1:5))
Thank you

Connectez-vous pour commenter.

Plus de réponses (2)

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov le 26 Oct 2012
Modifié(e) : Andrei Bobrov le 26 Oct 2012
a = 1:100;
ii = randperm(numel(a));
out = a(ii(1:5));
or
[ii,ii] = sort(rand(1,numel(a)));
out = a(ii(1:5));
or
out = a(randperm(numel(a),5));
Wayne King
Wayne King le 26 Oct 2012
Modifié(e) : Wayne King le 26 Oct 2012
idx = randperm(length(a));
idx = idx(1:5);
a(idx)
or if you have the newest version of MATLAB
idx = randperm(length(a),5);
a(idx)

Catégories

En savoir plus sur Random Number Generation dans Centre d'aide et File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by