Finding strings in a cell array that start with a specific substring

25 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Matt C
Matt C le 28 Oct 2020
Commenté : Matt C le 28 Oct 2020
Hello, I'm looking for a specific implementation using the available functions in MATLAB 2015b.
If I have the following cell array
A = {'test' 'hello' 'world' 'st1' 'st2' 'st99'}
I would like to return a cell array B containing all elements that are of the form 'stXXX', where XXX is any number.
In the above example, I would like B to return as:
B = {'st1' 'st2' 'st99'}
In previous implementations, I have been able to get away with the following line:
B = A(not(cellfun('isempty',strfind(A,'st'))
but unfortunately in example A, the element 'test' is also triggering because it contains the 'st' substring. I'm just looking for code that doesn't have to be implented via a for loop. Thanks in advance.

Réponse acceptée

J. Alex Lee
J. Alex Lee le 28 Oct 2020
Try this
A = {'test' 'hello' 'world' 'st1' 'st2' 'st99'}
matches = regexp(A,'^st\d+$','match')
B = [matches{:}]
  2 commentaires
Matt C
Matt C le 28 Oct 2020
This works beautifully. I guess I had gotten myself trapped into thinking I needed cellfun. Thank you!
Matt C
Matt C le 28 Oct 2020
And extending this to a one-liner:
B = A(not(cellfun('isempty',regexp(A,'^st\d+$','match'))))

Connectez-vous pour commenter.

Plus de réponses (0)

Catégories

En savoir plus sur Cell Arrays dans Help Center et File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by