How to create a string array with long strings that continue to a new line?

37 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
I ran into curious behavior with Matlab R2020b, when I tried to manually create a string array with really long strings that continue to a new line.
In the below examples I have shortened the strings for the sake of readability.
I was surprised that the following input does not concatenate the double "aa"s and "cc"s into individual strings "aaaa" and "cccc".
["aa" ...
"aa", "bbbb", "cc" ...
"cc"]
Instead you get:
ans =
1×5 string array
"aa" "aa" "bbbb" "cc" "cc"
I also tried the following, which results in to a string instead of string array:
['aa' ...
'aa', 'bbbb', 'cc' ...
'cc']
ans =
'aaaabbbbcccc'
Is there a nice way to get what I want, i.e:
1×5 string array
"aaaa" "bbbb" "cccc"
Currently I'm building the string array by adding a new string in separate statements, which is not very elegant.

Réponse acceptée

Jan
Jan le 8 Avr 2021
Modifié(e) : Jan le 8 Avr 2021
This is not curious, but the expected behaviour. Matlab inserts commas for separating the elements of a vector automatically.
Use + to concatenate strings:
["aa" + ...
"aa", "bbbb", "cc" + ...
"cc"]
ans = 1×3 string array
"aaaa" "bbbb" "cccc"
Note that 'abc' is a "char vector", not a "string". Confusingly {'abc'} is called a "cell string", although it is a "cell array of chat vectors". The cause of this confusion is that the "string" class has been introduced in 2016 and the term "string" was used for char vectors before.
With char vectors use the concatenation operator [ ] to join the subvectors and create a cell array using { }:
{['aa' ...
'aa'], 'bbbb', ['cc' ...
'cc']}
  1 commentaire
Tuukka Takala
Tuukka Takala le 8 Avr 2021
Thanks for the thorough answer! I actually tried the + operator, but only with char vectors ['aa' + 'aa'] which just summed the numerical representations of the characters...

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Plus de réponses (1)

Fangjun Jiang
Fangjun Jiang le 8 Avr 2021
Modifié(e) : Fangjun Jiang le 8 Avr 2021
s=["aa"+ ...
"aa", "bb"+ ...
"bb"]
s =
1×2 string array
"aaaa" "bbbb"

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