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Calling Functions
MATLAB® provides a large number of functions that perform computational tasks. Functions are equivalent to subroutines or methods in other programming languages.
To call a function, such as max
, enclose its input arguments in parentheses:
A = [1 3 5]; max(A)
ans = 5
If there are multiple input arguments, separate them with commas:
B = [3 6 9]; union(A,B)
ans = 1×5
1 3 5 6 9
Return output from a function by assigning it to a variable:
maxA = max(A)
maxA = 5
When there are multiple output arguments, enclose them in square brackets:
[minA,maxA] = bounds(A)
minA = 1
maxA = 5
Enclose any text inputs in quotes:
disp("hello world")
hello world
To call a function that does not require any inputs and does not return any outputs, type only the function name:
clc
The clc
function clears the Command Window.