Solving a nonlinear programming using MATLAB?

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C Zeng
C Zeng le 15 Août 2014
Modifié(e) : Matt J le 15 Août 2014
Hello, experts, just wondering if MATLAB can solve a non-linear programming efficiently. The decision variable is a vector of N, call it a, a is discrete. Has a linear constraint. The objective is p'a+c'max(a-1,0) is nonlinear form.
Can anybody show an example of code? Thanks.

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Johan Löfberg
Johan Löfberg le 15 Août 2014
fmincon is not applicable since you have integrality constraints.
The model can easily be converted to a mixed-integer linear problem (if c is non-negative using a standard epigraph reformulation of the max operator, otherwise using a big-M model of it), for which there are many solvers available for MATLAB
The MATLAB toolbox YALMIP makes the modelling easy. Install a MILP solver for good performance (otherwise it uses its own naive implementation)
N = 10;
c = rand(N,1);
p = randn(N,1);
a = intvar(N,1);
solvesdp([-5 <= a <= 5],p'*a+c'*max(a-1,0))
double(a)
Note though, I think you can solve this problem analytically.
  3 commentaires
Johan Löfberg
Johan Löfberg le 15 Août 2014
yes, just google.
Matt J
Matt J le 15 Août 2014
Modifié(e) : Matt J le 15 Août 2014
MATLAB's Optimization Toolbox can solve mixed integer linear programs as of R2014. See intlinprog.

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