Vectors must be the same length.

theta=30:0.01:50;
lambda=633;
k0=2*pi/lambda;
e1=1.50^2;e3=1.33^2;e2=(0.12+1i*3.5)^2;
n1=1.50;n3=1.33;n2=0.12+1i*3.433;
d2=50;
n1=1.50;
x=n1*sind(theta);
k1=k0.*sqrt(e1.*mu1-x.^2);
k2=k0.*sqrt(e2.*mu2-x.^2);
k3=k0.*sqrt(e3.*mu3-x.^2);
q1=sqrt(e1-x.^2)./e1;
q2=sqrt(e2-x.^2)./e2;
q3=sqrt(e3-x.^2)./e3;
p=k2.*d2;
m111=cosd(p);
m112=-1i.*sind(p)./q2;
m121=-1i*q2.*sind(p);
m122=cosd(p);
Mtot=zeros(1,length(theta));
for j=1:length(theta)
M1=[m111(1,j),m112(1,j);m121(1,j),m122(1,j)];
Mtot=M1;
R(j) =((Mtot(1,1) +Mtot(1,2).*q3).*q1-Mtot(2,1) -Mtot(2,2).*q3)/(((Mtot(1,1) +Mtot(1,2).*q3).*q1+Mtot(2,1) +Mtot(2,2).*q3)).^2;
end
figure(1);
plot(theta,abs(R));
xlabel('incident angle');
ylabel('transmmission, s-pol');
plot is not showing any value error
Vectors must be the same length. pl help to plot

7 commentaires

shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
pl any one correct the program
Torsten
Torsten le 27 Jan 2022
The program might plot something if instead of R(j) you write R{j} and if you substitute the division sign "/" in the expression on the right-hand side by "./" and if you only try plot(theta,abs(R{1})). But I doubt this is what you expect to plot.
shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
blank
shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
blank plot is showing
Torsten
Torsten le 27 Jan 2022
Modifié(e) : Torsten le 27 Jan 2022
Any error message ?
Any output to console if you remove the ; after the line
R{j} = ...;
?
shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
Modifié(e) : Rik le 27 Jan 2022
without looping graph look like that but not rigt value of r is not greater than one file att
theta=40:80;
lambda=633;
k0=2*pi/lambda;
e1=1.50^2;e3=1.33^2;e2=(0.12+1i*3.5)^2;
n1=1.50;n3=1.33;n2=0.12+1i*3.433;
d2=50;
n1=1.50;
x=n1*sind(theta);
k1=k0.*sqrt(e1.*mu1-x.^2);
Unrecognized function or variable 'mu1'.
k2=k0.*sqrt(e2.*mu2-x.^2);
k3=k0.*sqrt(e3.*mu3-x.^2);
q1=sqrt(e1-x.^2)./e1;
q2=sqrt(e2-x.^2)./e2;
q3=sqrt(e3-x.^2)./e3;
p=k2.*d2;
m111=cosd(p);
m112=-1i.*sind(p)./q2;
m121=-1i*q2.*sind(p);
m122=cosd(p);
disp(m111)
%5Mtot=zeros(length(theta));
%R=zeros(length(theta));
%for j=1:length(theta)
%M1=[m111(1,j),m112(1,j);m121(1,j),m122(1,j)];
%Mtot=M1;
R=((m111 +m112.*q3).*q1-m121 -m122.*q3)./(((m111 +m112.*q3).*q1+m121 +m122.*q3)).^2;
%end
%R(j) =((Mtot(1,1) +Mtot(1,2).*q3).*q1-Mtot(2,1) -Mtot(2,2).*q3)/(((Mtot(1,1) +Mtot(1,2).*q3).*q1+Mtot(2,1) +Mtot(2,2).*q3)).^2;
%end
figure(1);
plot(theta,abs(R));
xlabel('incident angle');
ylabel('transmmission, s-pol');
but using loop there is problem pl help
Rik
Rik le 27 Jan 2022
Have a read here and here. It will greatly improve your chances of getting an answer.
Please try to avoid duplicate posts.

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Réponses (1)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 27 Jan 2022

0 votes

Is it possible that you ran this code twice with more theta values the first time? You are not preallocating R so if you ran multiple times R would exist with the previous size.
It would be a good idea to preallocate R in your code.

14 commentaires

shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
how prelocate in this program pl help
shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
prelocate out side loop or inside loop pl help to write
shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
help to plot the graph
Torsten
Torsten le 27 Jan 2022
You set
R(j) = something
in your code.
This will produce an error because "something" is not a single value, but either a vector or undefined.
I can't test it at the moment, but maybe you can try size(something).
shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
if we write R(j)=zeros(length(theta)); out side loop or inside
shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
in this program what the value of R(j) set pl
Torsten
Torsten le 27 Jan 2022
What does size(something) reveal ?
shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
size of R is equal to R=zeros(length(theta));
Torsten
Torsten le 27 Jan 2022
I did not mean size(R), but size(((Mtot(1,1)+Mtot(1,2).*q3).*q1 ...)
shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
size of M=zeros(1,length(theta));
Torsten
Torsten le 27 Jan 2022
What is M ?
Can't you just add the line
size(expression)
in the for loop and tell me what Matlab prints to console ?
shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
heta=30:0.01:50;
lambda=633;
k0=2*pi/lambda;
e1=1.50^2;e3=1.33^2;e2=(0.12+1i*3.5)^2;
n1=1.50;n3=1.33;n2=0.12+1i*3.433;
d2=50;
n1=1.50;
x=n1*sind(theta);
k1=k0.*sqrt(e1.*mu1-x.^2);
k2=k0.*sqrt(e2.*mu2-x.^2);
k3=k0.*sqrt(e3.*mu3-x.^2);
q1=sqrt(e1-x.^2)./e1;
q2=sqrt(e2-x.^2)./e2;
q3=sqrt(e3-x.^2)./e3;
p=k2.*d2;
m111=cosd(p);
m112=-1i.*sind(p)./q2;
m121=-1i*q2.*sind(p);
m122=cosd(p);
Mtot=zeros(2,length(theta));
R=zeros(2,length(theta));
for j=1:length(theta)
M1=[m111(1,j),m112(1,j);m121(1,j),m122(1,j)];
Mtot=M1;
R(j) =((Mtot(1,1) +Mtot(1,2).*q3).*q1-Mtot(2,1) -Mtot(2,2).*q3)/(((Mtot(1,1) +Mtot(1,2).*q3).*q1+Mtot(2,1) +Mtot(2,2).*q3)).^2;
end
figure(1);
plot(theta,abs(R));
xlabel('incident angle');
ylabel('transmmission, s-pol');
pl help to plot
shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
whre to write the prelocation pl correct the code
shiv gaur
shiv gaur le 27 Jan 2022
not giving right value

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Question posée :

le 27 Jan 2022

Commenté :

Rik
le 27 Jan 2022

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