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How to convert all array values into negative ones?

42 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Lu Da Silva
Lu Da Silva le 31 Jan 2022
Modifié(e) : John D'Errico le 31 Jan 2022
I have an array A:
A = [2; 3; 5; -8; 9; 1; -1]
how do I convert it into an array whose values are all negative? So as to obtain B:
A = [-2; -3; -5; -8; -9; -1; -1]
Thanks!

Réponse acceptée

KSSV
KSSV le 31 Jan 2022
A = [2; 3; 5; -8; 9; 1; -1] ;
A(A>0) = -A(A>0)
A = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1

Plus de réponses (3)

Burhan Burak AKMAN
Burhan Burak AKMAN le 31 Jan 2022
You can do like.
A = [2; 3; 5; -8; 9; 1; -1];
A = -(A.*A).^0.5;
A = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 31 Jan 2022
A = [2; 3; 5; -8; 9; 1; -1]
A = 7×1
2 3 5 -8 9 1 -1
%way #1
A(A>0) = -A(A>0)
A = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1
%way #2
A = [2; 3; 5; -8; 9; 1; -1]
A = 7×1
2 3 5 -8 9 1 -1
A = -abs(A)
A = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1

John D'Errico
John D'Errico le 31 Jan 2022
Modifié(e) : John D'Errico le 31 Jan 2022
So many ways. Don't forget the simple solution:
A = [2; 3; 5; -8; 9; 1; -1]
A = 7×1
2 3 5 -8 9 1 -1
B = -abs(A) % this makes all of the signs positive, then negates the entire lot
B = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1
Or we could do this:
C = -sign(A).*A % this is similar to the use of abs
C = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1
Those ways act on the entire array. In order to act only on those that have the wrong sign and do it effectively in place, the standard MATLAB solution would be this:
A(A > 0) = -A(A > 0)
A = 7×1
-2 -3 -5 -8 -9 -1 -1

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