Is there a less bug-prone way to include quote in selector string variable when defining opt.TableSelector?

My situation is to readtable( ) several tables, each of which has a specific title, from an html file. I have come up with a couple solutions to define TableSelector, but it is bug prone. Is there a better way?
opt = htmlImportOptions;
opt.TableSelector = "//TABLE[contains(.,'Cash dividends')]";
headings = ["'Music'", "Photo"];
%% correct selector string, but bug prone
opt.TableSelector = "//TABLE[contains(.," + headings(1) +")]";
opt.TableSelector
ans = "//TABLE[contains(.,'Music')]"
% readtable(html, opt)
%% wrong solution
opt.TableSelector = "TABLE[contains(.,"+ headings(2) +")]";
opt.TableSelector
ans = "TABLE[contains(.,Photo)]"
% readtable(html, opt) % would return no error message, so it's a bug source.
%% fix the wrong solution
str1 = "TABLE[contains(.,'";
str2 = "')]";
opt.TableSelector = str1 + headings(2) + str2;
opt.TableSelector
ans = "TABLE[contains(.,'Photo')]"
% readtable(html, opt)

3 commentaires

Is it possible that the headings to use could ever contain ' themselves? If so then it will be necessary to protect against that.
Reading further, I see that we do not need to worry about "escape characters" -- for example if the user specified 'Music\' then the \' would be treated as two distinct unrelated characters, not as indicating "the next character is a literal quote". So we do not need to "sanitize" the input against an assortment of characters.
We do, however, potentially need to worry about the possibility that the headings contain ' characters or " characters.
@Walter Roberson Thanks for the comment. No, the headings would not have ' or " themselves.

Connectez-vous pour commenter.

 Réponse acceptée

opt.TableSelector = "TABLE[contains(.,'" + headings(2) + "')]";
or
opt.TableSelector = compose("Table[contains(.,'%s')", headings(2));

Plus de réponses (0)

Catégories

En savoir plus sur Characters and Strings dans Centre d'aide et File Exchange

Produits

Version

R2023a

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by