Randomly giving "ans" value but i dont want that

1 vue (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Melih Eren
Melih Eren le 26 Avr 2024
Commenté : Adam Danz le 26 Avr 2024
We made a basic function code but for some reason it's giving "ans" value as sayi1+sayi2(toplam)
How can i prevent the creation of the "ans" ?
Heres the code:
function [toplama, cikarma, carpma, bolme, ortalama] = hesap_makinesi(sayi1,sayi2)
toplama=sayi1+sayi2
cikarma=sayi1-sayi2
carpma=sayi1*sayi2
bolme=sayi1/sayi2
ortalama=(sayi1+sayi2)/2
end
Output:
>> hesap_makinesi(6,2)
toplama =
8
cikarma =
4
carpma =
12
bolme =
3
ortalama =
4
ans =
8

Réponses (1)

Dyuman Joshi
Dyuman Joshi le 26 Avr 2024
Modifié(e) : Dyuman Joshi le 26 Avr 2024
"How can i prevent the creation of the "ans" ?"
When calling a function with multiple outputs without specifying the outputs, only the 1st output is returned. And as you have not defined which variable to store the (first) output in, MATLAB uses "ans" as the variable name (by default).
You can prevent that by suppressing the call via a semi-colon -
hesap_makinesi(6,2);
toplama = 8
cikarma = 4
carpma = 12
bolme = 3
ortalama = 4
function [toplama, cikarma, carpma, bolme, ortalama] = hesap_makinesi(sayi1,sayi2)
toplama=sayi1+sayi2
cikarma=sayi1-sayi2
carpma=sayi1*sayi2
bolme=sayi1/sayi2
ortalama=(sayi1+sayi2)/2
end
  1 commentaire
Adam Danz
Adam Danz le 26 Avr 2024
Alternatively, you can return ouputs only when they are requested.
Use nargout to determine how many outputs were requested.
function [toplama, cikarma, carpma, bolme, ortalama] = hesap_makinesi(sayi1,sayi2)
if nargout > 0
toplama=sayi1+sayi2;
end
if nargout > 1
cikarma=sayi1-sayi2;
end
if nargout > 2
carpma=sayi1*sayi2;
end
if nargout > 3
bolme=sayi1/sayi2;
end
if nargout > 4
ortalama=(sayi1+sayi2)/2;
end
end
Demos
hesap_makinesi(6,2)
toplama = hesap_makinesi(6,2)
toplama = 8
[toplama,cikarma] = hesap_makinesi(6,2)
toplama = 8
cikarma = 4
[~, ~, carpma] = hesap_makinesi(6,2)
carpma = 12
[~, ~, carpma, ~, ortalama] = hesap_makinesi(6,2)
carpma = 12
ortalama = 4

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