How do i modify the code in order to make the boundary conditions variable (changing every iteration) for 1D transient heat transfer implicit finite difference method ?

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clear all;
% input data
Kair=0.0242; %thermal conductivity of air
Den_air=1.225; %density of air
Cp_air=1006.43; %specific heat of air
Kglass=0.96; % thermal conductivity of glass
Den_glass=2500; %density of glass
Cp_glass=840; %specific heat of glass
L=0.018;
tf=20; %time limit
Ta=23; %ambient temp (celcius)
Ts=40; %source heat (celcius)
%step
Nt=101;
Nz=29;
t=linspace(0,tf,Nt);
z=linspace(0,L,Nz);
dt=t(2)-t(1);
dz=z(2)-z(1);
%Matrix prep
A=zeros(Nz,Nz); %position
B=zeros(Nz,1); %constant
T=zeros(Nt,Nz); %our goal
%fill T with IC
%initial Condition
T(1,:)=ones(1,Nz)*Ta;
%BC-1
A(1,1)=1;
B(1)=Ts;
%BC-2
A(end,end)=1;
B(end)=Ta;
%for simplfy calculation
alfa_air=Kair/(Den_air*Cp_air)
alfa_air = 1.9629e-05
alfa_glass=Kglass/(Den_glass*Cp_glass)
alfa_glass = 4.5714e-07
var=dt./dz.^2;
%tridiagonal matrix
for j=2:Nt %j=time, time start for 2
for i=2:Nz-22 %i=position
s= alfa_glass*var;
A(i,i-1)=-s;
A(i,i)=1+2*s;
A(i,i+1)=-s;
B(i)=T(j-1,i); %j-1 means 2-1=1
end
for i=8:Nz-6 %i=position
s= alfa_air*var;
A(i,i-1)=-s;
A(i,i)=1+2*s;
A(i,i+1)=-s;
B(i)=T(j-1,i); %j-1 means 2-1=1
end
for i=24:Nz-1 %i=position
s= alfa_glass*var;
A(i,i-1)=-s;
A(i,i)=1+2*s;
A(i,i+1)=-s;
B(i)=T(j-1,i); %j-1 means 2-1=1
end
T(j,:)=A\B;
figure (1)
plot(z,T(j,:), 'LineWidth',3)
title(['Temp at t=', num2str(t(j)),'sec' ])
axis ([0 L 0 Ts])
xlabel('Distance')
ylabel('Temperature')
pause (0.1)
end
figure (2)
imagesc(z,t,T)
title ('Distribution Temperature')
xlabel('Distance')
ylabel('Time')
colormap jet
colorbar
grid on
the code above solves 1D transient heat transfer implicit form, but the boundary conditions are fixed. the attached pictures shows my boundary conditions where T1, T0, TNz, TNz-1 are variables they are chaning with time just like the interior nodes, the other values are all known like Tin, h, etc.. how do i modify the code based on these boundray conditions?
  1 commentaire
Torsten
Torsten le 14 Oct 2024
Modifié(e) : Torsten le 14 Oct 2024
Use "pdepe" with the internal nodes where the material properties change being part of the mesh.

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