How can I calculate the impulse response for the following equation:
y[n]=-5*X[n]+2*X[n-1]-5*X[n-2]+2*X[n-3]

1 commentaire

Arundhathi
Arundhathi le 5 Nov 2024

import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

  1. Define the system equation y[n] = -5*X[n] + 2*X[n-1] - 5*X[n-2] + 2*X[n-3]
  1. Define the length of the signal (let's take a range from n=0 to n=10) n = np.arange(0, 11)
  1. Create the impulse response using numpy's delta function delta = np.zeros_like(n, dtype=float) delta[n == 0] = 1 # Impulse signal at n=0
  1. Initialize the output y[n] for the impulse response h = np.zeros_like(n, dtype=float)
  1. Compute the impulse response for i in range(len(n)): h[i] = -5 * delta[i] + 2 * delta[i-1] - 5 * delta[i-2] + 2 * delta[i-3]
  1. Print the impulse response print("Impulse Response h[n]:") for i in range(len(n)): print(f"h[{n[i]}] = {h[i]}")
  1. Plot the impulse response plt.stem(n, h, use_line_collection=True) plt.title('Impulse Response h[n]') plt.xlabel('n') plt.ylabel('h[n]') plt.grid(True) plt.show()

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 Réponse acceptée

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov le 9 Jan 2016
Modifié(e) : MathWorks Support Team le 22 Mai 2019

0 votes

You can use the filter function with the coefficients as an input argument.

Plus de réponses (3)

Akkinapalli
Akkinapalli le 6 Jan 2025
Modifié(e) : Walter Roberson le 16 Fév 2025
Xt=2sin5t
x^2=5sin10t
X^3=10sin20t

1 commentaire

This is not valid MATLAB syntax. There is no implied multiplication in MATLAB, so 2sin5t is not permitted syntax. Also, sin needs to be called as a function, such as sin(5*t)
It is also not valid to have an expression on the left hand side of an = statement.
The closest to those statements that you could get in MATLAB would be
syms t Xt x X
Xt == 2*sin(5*t)
ans = 
x^2 == 5*sin(10*t)
ans = 
X^3 == 10*sin(20*t)
ans = 
This will not have much effect, as it is a series of equations and it is not assigning the equations to variables.

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Ali
Ali le 15 Fév 2025
a=5; , x=2; , y=8;
y=exp(1)*sin(x)+10*sqrt(x)

1 commentaire

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 16 Fév 2025
This does not appear to have anything to do with the Question.

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Saiyad
Saiyad le 5 Déc 2025
Modifié(e) : Walter Roberson le 5 Déc 2025
x=2
x = 2
y=3
y = 3
x+y
ans = 5

1 commentaire

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 5 Déc 2025
Please comment your code, explaining how it solves impulse result equations.

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