How can I suppress or omit the display of the "ans" when executing my function?

8 commentaires

John hebert
John hebert le 26 Sep 2014
Modifié(e) : Walter Roberson le 22 Avr 2017
To suppress 'ans' return of function file don't assign an output; find the variable and use disp(variable).
Jack in No. Adams Ma.
Eugene Rivera
Eugene Rivera le 11 Mar 2020
Tried this and it worked. Thanks John
Veeraj Arora
Veeraj Arora le 28 Sep 2020
^
Kenny Perez
Kenny Perez le 18 Nov 2020
thank you very much
I solved this issue by doing this (but I tried for one output only):
function a=myfunction(b)
%here is yor code
if nargout<1
clear a
end
end
vmin=0.9737;
vmax=1.0263;
disp(' vmin vmax')
vmin vmax
disp([vmin,vmax])
0.9737 1.0263
Kavya
Kavya le 24 Août 2023
When you enter a command without a semicolon at the end, MATLAB displays the result.
>> x = 5 + 1
x =
6
Nikhanze
Nikhanze le 21 Déc 2023
Enter k = 8-2; including the semicolon at the end. The result won't appear in the command window,but you can see the value of k in workspace browser

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 Réponse acceptée

Stephen23
Stephen23 le 26 Sep 2014
Modifié(e) : Stephen23 le 26 Sep 2014

5 votes

It seems that the semi-colon is not the desired solution. If you can change the function, one solution is to use nargout and simply not define an output for nargout==0:
function x = temp
if nargout>0
x = 2;
end
end
when called in the command window:
>> temp
>> x = temp
x =
2
Some MATLAB functions do this, or have a look at calendar for a similar concept.

Plus de réponses (7)

Wayne King
Wayne King le 9 Fév 2012

7 votes

Put a semicolon at the end of the line.
x = randn(8,1);
fft(x);

4 commentaires

Pramod Bhat
Pramod Bhat le 9 Fév 2012
Dale is asking how to hide the word 'ans' when there are no arguments. for ex if u just type 2+2 on workplace it will display
ans=
4.
He does not want this 'ans' to be displayed.
Wayne King
Wayne King le 9 Fév 2012
The OP said he wants to suppress the "display" of ans, that's why I told the OP to put a semicolon at the end of the line:
>>2+2;
does what the OP asks as I answered.
George Fega
George Fega le 22 Avr 2017
You are the best, dude! Thank you vrey much!
Le Yu
Le Yu le 31 Jan 2019
That's exactly what I need!! THx

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Matt Tearle
Matt Tearle le 9 Fév 2012

2 votes

What Wayne said. But to dig a bit deeper: given that you specifically said "function", I'm guessing you might be confused by the whole local vs global variable thing.
If you have
function y = myfun(x)
y = cos(x.^2);
Then you say
>> z = myfun(pi)
The value of pi is passed into the function where it is assigned to the local variable x; the value of the local variable y is computed and returned to the base workspace according to how the function was called at the command line. In this case, the return value is assigned to the (base) variable z. Because there's no semicolon at the end of that line, the output from that assignment is echoed to the command window. So if you call it as
>> myfun(pi)
MATLAB, as always, assigns the calculated value to ans. Again, there's no semicolon, so you see the result displayed. Note that this display has nothing to do with the line y = cos(x.^2); in the function. If you leave off the semicolon there, you'll see that assignment echoed to the command window -- y = -0.9027 -- and the assignment to ans as well -- ans = -0.9027.
If the function has no return values, nothing will be assigned to ans:
function myfun(x)
plot(x)
>> myfun(1:5)
Allen Bibal
Allen Bibal le 25 Fév 2017
Modifié(e) : Allen Bibal le 25 Fév 2017

2 votes

A=5;
B=4;
z=A+B;
disp(Z)
Pramod Bhat
Pramod Bhat le 9 Fév 2012

1 vote

It is not possible. Where there are no arguments MATLAB automatically makes "ans" a variable and assigns value to it. You cant hide it.

1 commentaire

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 9 Fév 2012
Probably not correct. You can override the display() function, which is what is invoked to output a value when there is no semi-colon after an expression.

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Kenneth Cantos
Kenneth Cantos le 25 Août 2016

0 votes

is there a code that can hide an output on the command window but the item to be hide will be needed on the succeeding formula.
for example:
i will set A=1+2 B=1+3
Formula:
Z=A+B
Z=9
I want to show only the result of Z.
thanks guys.
Niklas Berg
Niklas Berg le 13 Oct 2022

0 votes

If your output argument is called x for example just type
clear x
in the end of your function. Then x won't show as ans in the command window.
Kavya
Kavya le 24 Août 2023

0 votes

When you enter a command without a semicolon at the end, MATLAB displays the result.
>> x = 5 + 1
x =
6
Optionally, you can add a semicolon to the end of a command so that the result is not displayed. MATLAB still executes the command, and you can see the variable in the Workspace browser.
>> x = 5 + 1;

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