From a string to function handle of a function handle

3 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Patrick Mboma
Patrick Mboma le 19 Juil 2017
Commenté : James Tursa le 20 Juil 2017
Hi,
Is it possible to transform a string into a function handle calling another function handle?
More specifically, consider the following simple example
func1=@(x)mean(x)
tmp='@(x)func1(x)+3'
we know that defining
func2=str2func(tmp)
does not work.
Is there any way to create a function handle using tmp that will work?
Thanks

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James Tursa
James Tursa le 19 Juil 2017
func2 = eval(tmp);
  2 commentaires
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 19 Juil 2017
... risky
James Tursa
James Tursa le 20 Juil 2017
Yep, agreed. If you don't know where that string is coming from and what could be in it or don't trust the source, then eval should probably be avoided.

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Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 19 Juil 2017
tmp='@(x)feval(evalin(''caller'',''func1''),x)+3'
  2 commentaires
Patrick Mboma
Patrick Mboma le 19 Juil 2017
Thanks Walter, I guess this would work but at the same time it looks like a very cumbersome way of going about it especially if you have long expressions.
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson le 19 Juil 2017
The basic issue is that str2func() is operating in a context outside your current workspace, so it does not have access to any variables in your workspace. evalin('caller') gives it that access. You would have the same difficulty with a plain variable:
>> A = 5
A =
5
>> tmp = '@(x) x+A'
tmp =
'@(x) x+A'
>> func2 = str2func(tmp)
func2 =
function_handle with value:
@(x)x+A
>> func2(7)
Undefined function or variable 'A'.
Error in @(x)x+A
str2func always does textual substitutions.

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