Import data with column separated with a comma, and comma as decimal place symbol

5 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Hello
I want to import a .csv data file with comma both for decimal place symbol and as system for divide the column, see below.
0,"0","0,9025","0","0,0341856"
0,05,"0","0,9","0","0,03409091"
0,1,"0,0003333325","0,9","0,001851847","0,03409091"
0,15,"0,001333333","0,9025","0,007407404","0,0341856"
How can I import the data? Matlab do not recognize the difference between the comma of the decimal place and the comma of the comulm deviders.
Regards

Réponse acceptée

Alberto Mora
Alberto Mora le 7 Juin 2019
Modifié(e) : Alberto Mora le 10 Fév 2021
I developed the following code, reading and modifying the comma and other symbol in the text.
fid = fopen([PathAndFileName,'.csv'],'r'); % Open file
C = textscan(fid, '%s'); % Read file
fclose(fid); % Close file
C=strrep(C{1,1},'","',' '); % Modify "," into a space
C=strrep(C,'"',''); % Delete remaining "
C=strrep(C,',','.'); % From comma to point decimal simbol
Data=zeros(numel(C),length(str2num(C{end,1}))); % Initialize matrix
for n = 1:numel(C)
Data(n,:) = str2num(C{n,1}); % Divide all rows into the columns
end
  2 commentaires
Stephen23
Stephen23 le 12 Fév 2021
str = fileread('myfile.txt');
str = regexprep(str,{'(\d),(\d)','"?,?"'},{'$1.$2',' '});
mat = sscanf(str,'%f',[5,Inf]).' % more efficient than STR2NUM in a loop
mat = 4×5
0 0 0.9025 0 0.0342 0.0500 0 0.9000 0 0.0341 0.1000 0.0003 0.9000 0.0019 0.0341 0.1500 0.0013 0.9025 0.0074 0.0342
Alberto Mora
Alberto Mora le 12 Fév 2021
Thank you for your suggestion Stephen! Your method is more efficent.

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Plus de réponses (1)

Debasish Samal
Debasish Samal le 7 Juin 2019
One thing that you can do here is import the data and save it in a variable say 'var'. Then replace the commas by a decimal point.
var =[ '0',"0","0,9025","0","0,0341856",...
'0','05',"0","0,9","0","0,03409091",...
'0','1',"0,0003333325","0,9","0,001851847","0,03409091",...
'0','15',"0,001333333","0,9025","0,007407404","0,0341856"];
for i = 1:numel(var)
res = [res cellfun(@(x)strrep(x,',','.'), var(i), 'Uni',0)];
end

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