How to put or replace color in rgb/greyscale picture

Hello!

Need some assistance here

Anyone knows how to put the blue color as presented in these pictures below?

Seems like the bubbles blobs (White/grey) has the same rgb value to the other non-bubble area. Black blobs are pores.

[Image Analyst]

Can you explain in words, what properties the blue regions of the gray surround have that the gray regions don't? And why do you want the blue but don't want the gray?

[Ravin Rayeok]

Sorry my question was not clear, may be I can change the picture to simplify.

So how to change color of the picture as following, from white to blue and yellow to green?

Its a picture of different liquid phase in a pore medium.

Answer 1

[Image Analyst]

Try this:

rgbImage = imread('image.jpeg');
subplot(2, 1, 1);
imshow(rgbImage);
% Extract the individual red, green, and blue color channels.
redChannel = rgbImage(:, :, 1);
greenChannel = rgbImage(:, :, 2);
blueChannel = rgbImage(:, :, 3);
% Get the yellow mask
yellowMask = redChannel > 128 & greenChannel > 128;
% Get the white mask
whiteMask = redChannel > 128 & greenChannel > 128 & blueChannel > 128;
% Make yellow mask green
redChannel(yellowMask) = 0;
greenChannel(yellowMask) = 255;
blueChannel(yellowMask) = 0;
% Make the white mask blue
redChannel(whiteMask) = 0;
greenChannel(whiteMask) = 0;
blueChannel(whiteMask) = 255;

% Recombine separate color channels into a single, true color RGB image.
rgbImage2 = cat(3, redChannel, greenChannel, blueChannel);
subplot(2, 1, 2);
imshow(rgbImage2);

[Ravin Rayeok]

It works! thanks a lot!