Problem with solve matrix

3 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Nguyen Tien Dung
Nguyen Tien Dung le 5 Juil 2020
Hi everyone,Can you help me solve this problem
clc
clear all
disp('An economic system composed of 3 sectors has the input-output matrix');
D=[0.5,0.1,0.1;0.2,0.5,0.3;0.1,0.3,0.4]
disp('The output vector X when the external demands are E');
E=[7900;3950;1975]
disp(['To meet the outside demand,the vector X must satisfy the Leontief equation:' ...
'X=DX+E =>(I-D)X=E=>X=((I-D)^(-1))E']);
I=[1,0,0;0,1,0;0,0,1]
X = [(I-D)^(-1)]*E
and X=(inv(I-D))*E
but all answer error and don't give right answer X=[27500;33750;24750]
  2 commentaires
jose antonio valles
jose antonio valles le 26 Nov 2021
and, this is you error
jose antonio valles
jose antonio valles le 26 Nov 2021
and the last row is repeated "and X=(inv(I-D))*E"

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Réponse acceptée

Stephan
Stephan le 5 Juil 2020
For me your code works:
disp('An economic system composed of 3 sectors has the input-output matrix');
D=[0.5,0.1,0.1;0.2,0.5,0.3;0.1,0.3,0.4]
disp('The output vector X when the external demands are E');
E=[7900;3950;1975]
disp(['To meet the outside demand,the vector X must satisfy the Leontief equation:' ...
'X=DX+E =>(I-D)X=E=>X=((I-D)^(-1))E'])
I=[1,0,0;0,1,0;0,0,1]
X = ((I-D)^(-1))*E
X=(inv(I-D))*E
results in:
An economic system composed of 3 sectors has the input-output matrix
D =
0.5000 0.1000 0.1000
0.2000 0.5000 0.3000
0.1000 0.3000 0.4000
The output vector X when the external demands are E
E =
7900
3950
1975
To meet the outside demand,the vector X must satisfy the Leontief equation:X=DX+E =>(I-D)X=E=>X=((I-D)^(-1))E
I =
1 0 0
0 1 0
0 0 1
X =
1.0e+04 *
2.7500
3.3750
2.4750
X =
1.0e+04 *
2.7500
3.3750
2.4750

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