concatenate and replace comma by dot

3 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Momo
Momo le 17 Déc 2012
Hello, I have a series of 300 files with names respectively from data-1.dat to data300.dat. Each file consist of 6 columns and 25 rows (files contain scalars with comma instead of dot, ex: 3,21223232 and a header line) I want to concatenate all files into one matrix and I'm using the code below:
% code
numfiles = 300;
concat= cell(1, numfiles);
for i=1:300;
i
filename = sprintf(data-%d.dat, i);
concat{i} = importdata(filename, '\t');
end
the_struct = [concat{:}];
M = [the_struct.data];
For data that doesn't have a comma the code work very well, otherwise it doesn't. Anyhelpful answer is very welcome. Thank you in advance.

Réponse acceptée

Jan
Jan le 17 Déc 2012
Modifié(e) : Jan le 18 Déc 2012
numfiles = 300;
concat = cell(1, numfiles);
for ii = 1:numfiles
filename = sprintf('data-%d.dat', ii);
concat{ii} = strrep(fileread(filename), ',', '.');
end
newFile = fullfile(tempdir, 'JoinedFile.dat');
FID = fopen(newFile, 'w');
if FID == -1, error('Cannot open file for writing'); end
fprintf(FID, '%s', concat{:});
fclose(FID);
Now the new file contains all data with dots instead of commas and can be imported at once.
[EDITED] Remove headerlines, which start with 'F':
concatC = cell(1, numfiles);
for ii = 1:numfiles
filename = sprintf('data-%d.dat', ii);
Str = strrep(fileread(filename), ',', '.');
CStr = regexp(Str, '\n', 'split');
CStr(strncmp(CStr, 'F', 1)) = [];
% Perhaps:
if isempty(CStr{end})
CStr(end) = [];
end
concatC{ii} = CStr(:);
end
concat = cat(1, concatC{:});
  8 commentaires
Jan
Jan le 20 Déc 2012
@Momo: Have you seen the [EDITED] section in my answer? If not, do you have any reason to be inpatient?
Momo
Momo le 20 Déc 2012
@Jan: No I just have seen it. Sorry for been inpatient (It's because I had a deadline). Thank you very much for your precious help.
M.

Connectez-vous pour commenter.

Plus de réponses (1)

Momo
Momo le 18 Déc 2012
When I try to import data
all_data= importdata('JoinedFile.dat');
It import data as a text, colheader and data with only the first set of 25 rows and 6 columns(i.e only first file), and leave 299.
Best regards,

Catégories

En savoir plus sur Text Data Preparation dans Help Center et File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by