plot transperant 3d sphere
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HI.
How do I plot a transperant sphere within an existing 3d plot in which I already have ploted some analytical results?
the sphere need to have center in: x=16,55 y=14,85 z=9,15 and r=24,04
the x-axe has dobbelt unit compaired with y and z.
schal I use sphere or scatter3?
reguards Dorrit
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Réponse acceptée
Dorrit
le 10 Mai 2011
7 commentaires
Andrew Newell
le 12 Mai 2011
I quite understand how easy it is to click the wrong Accept This Answer button, so I'm not judging. I would recommend, however, that you vote for the good answers below.
Plus de réponses (3)
Sean de Wolski
le 6 Mai 2011
One way:
Make a binary sphere using the formula for a sphere: http://matlab.wikia.com/wiki/FAQ#How_do_I_create_a_circle.3F
Then take calculate its isosurface using the isosurface function and make a patch of that with a low facealpha. E.g:
S = formula_for_a_sphere_applied;
[fv] = isosurface(S,0);
patch(fv,'facecolor','g','facealpha',0.2,'edgecolor','none');
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Andrew Newell
le 9 Mai 2011
As you suggested yourself, you can use sphere to generate the sphere:
r = 24.04;
[x,y,z] = sphere(50);
x0 = 16.5; y0 = 14.85; z0 = 9.15;
x = x*r + x0;
y = y*r + y0;
z = z*r + z0;
% Then you can use a surface command as Patrick suggests:
figure
lightGrey = 0.8*[1 1 1]; % It looks better if the lines are lighter
surface(x,y,z,'FaceColor', 'none','EdgeColor',lightGrey)
hold on
I'm in an artistic mood, so here is a ring of spheres inside.
r = 15;
theta = (0:.2:6)/3*pi;
x = r*cos(theta) + x0;
y = r*sin(theta) + y0;
z = z0*ones(size(x));
plot3(x,y,z)
I = 1:5:26;
h = plot3(x(I),y(I),z(I),'o','MarkerFaceColor','b','MarkerSize',24);
axis equal % so the sphere isn't distorted
view([1 1 0.75]) % adjust the viewing angle
zoom(2)
Patrick Kalita
le 9 Mai 2011
The best way to do this is to just use the surface command, given that it is relatively easy to generate the x, y, and z data that define a sphere.
Here's an example:
% Generate the x, y, and z data for the sphere
r = 5 * ones(50, 50); % radius is 5
[th, phi] = meshgrid(linspace(0, 2*pi, 50), linspace(-pi, pi, 50));
[x,y,z] = sph2cart(th, phi, r);
x = x + 16; % center at 16 in x-direction
y = y + 40; % center at 40 in y-direction
z = z + 2; % center at 2 in z-direction
% Let's say that this is how we make the existing 3D plot
surf(peaks);
% Now we use the surface command to add the sphere. We just need to set the FaceColor as desired.
surface(x,y,z,'FaceColor', 'none')
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