How do I remove any Column in a matrix

Please what is wrong with this function. I want it to remove 'n' column form the matrix A
function B = column_removal(A,n)
A1= A(:,1:n-1) % Index from column 1 to column 'n-1'
A2 = A(:,n+1:end) % Index from column 'n+1' to the last co1umn
B = [A1 A2] % concatenate A1 & A2 by which the n column would have been removed
end

4 commentaires

A(:, n) = [];
Cutie
Cutie le 14 Jan 2021
Can you please explain?
Mathieu NOE
Mathieu NOE le 14 Jan 2021
A(:, n) = [];
means that the 'n' th column has been flushed
Cutie
Cutie le 14 Jan 2021
Thank you, but how do I assign the above output to a variable.

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 Réponse acceptée

Matt J
Matt J le 14 Jan 2021
Modifié(e) : Matt J le 14 Jan 2021
Nothing is wrong with the code you've posted, but it would be simpler to do,
B=A(:,[1:n-1,n+1:end]);
or, slightly less efficiently,
B=A;
B(:,n)=[];

8 commentaires

Cutie
Cutie le 14 Jan 2021
Thank you @Matt J but the function still shows error when I ran it....It's displaying 'Not enough input arguments.
B = A(:, setdiff(1:end, n))
is another way to write it that is sometimes easier to think about, especially once you start getting multiple exclusions.
Cutie
Cutie le 14 Jan 2021
Thank you @Matt J @Walter Roberson & @ercan duzgunfor your response. I am newbie to MATLAB, so plase tolerate my seeming elementary questions, I know the line of code (I wrote above work). But I created it as a function & saved. When I open the function and click run, this is when I get this response 'Not enough input arguments.'
You opened the function in the editor and you clicked on the green Run button. When you did that, MATLAB had no idea what A and n should refer to.
You need to go down to the command line and pass in values, such as
A = magic(12)
B = column_removal(A, 4)
ercan duzgun
ercan duzgun le 14 Jan 2021
Cutie, you can't use MATLAB "function" by clicking "run" button. After creating and saving the function (file name have to the same function name. For your case, file name have to be "column_removal.m"), just close it. You can call and use the function in your program scripts now. For example, in command window: just type the command of
>>X=[1 2 3 4 5 6; 10 20 30 40 5 60;100 200 300 400 500 600]
>> column_removal(X,3)
Or you can use the funciton in your another MATLAB programme script file. Run button works with MATLAB "script" files, but not with "function" files.
Cutie
Cutie le 14 Jan 2021
Modifié(e) : Cutie le 14 Jan 2021
@Matt J, @ercan duzgun & @Walter Roberson thank you so much. I learnt something with your response.
Image Analyst
Image Analyst le 14 Jan 2021
And Walter of course!
You can accept the Answer below to give ercan "credit" for helping you in terms of "reputation points". Thanks in advance.
Cutie
Cutie le 14 Jan 2021
I wanted to but the 'Accept answer' is not there. That's why I voted it,

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Plus de réponses (1)

ercan duzgun
ercan duzgun le 14 Jan 2021
Dear Cutie,
Your MATLAB function already works fine. However, Matt J's solution is simpler.
I checked your MATLAB function by this example below, and I received the expected result.
X=[1 2 3 4 5 6; 10 20 30 40 5 60;100 200 300 400 500 600]
column_removal(X,3)
A1 =
1 2
10 20
100 200
A2 =
4 5 6
40 5 60
400 500 600
ans =
1 2 4 5 6
10 20 40 5 60
100 200 400 500 600

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