Creating sub-vectors with equal entries

13 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Joshua Carr
Joshua Carr le 12 Fév 2021
Réponse apportée : darova le 13 Fév 2021
Hi all, for a homework assignment I'm given an arbitrary array that contains 1's and 0's. (numeric array not logical). I'm not allowed to use the find fuction. I'm supposed to return a vector with number of consecutive zeros, so for:
x = [0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0];
we would get the output y = [1 3 1 3 1 2].
What I want to know is if I could split x into subvectors for every zero, If I change the matrix x to x1 by x1 = +(~x). then I can take the sums of the individual subvectors and put them into an array giving me the output vector I want. here's a more visible example:
Given: x = [0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0];
Step 1, Invert x; x1 = +(~x)
x1 = [1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1];
Step 2, Break up vector x1 into subvectors
[1 0]
[1 1 1 0]
[1 0]
[0]
[0]
[1 1 1 0]
[1 0]
[0]
[1 1]
Step 3, sum all of the subvectors
1
3
1
0
0
3
1
0
2
Step 4, eliminate the zeros and reshape into vector
[1 3 1 3 1 2]
Any and all help appreciated. Thanks

Réponses (1)

darova
darova le 13 Fév 2021
Use for loop
x = ~x;
j = 0;
k = 0;
n = sum(diff(~x)); % number of series '0'
ix = zeros(ix,1);
for i = 1:length(x)-1
j = j + 1;
if x(i)==0 && x(i+1)==1
k = k + 1;
ix(k) = j;
j = 0;
end
end

Catégories

En savoir plus sur Multidimensional Arrays dans Help Center et File Exchange

Tags

Produits


Version

R2020b

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by