Solving coupled 2nd order ODEs

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OJAS POTDAR
OJAS POTDAR le 18 Juil 2021
Commenté : OJAS POTDAR le 28 Juil 2021
Hi,
I am trying to solve coupled 2nd order ODEs. When one consider quadratic air resistance, equations of motion of a projectile take the form:
mx"=-cx'(sqrt(x'^2+y'^2))
my"=-mg-cy'(sqrt(x'^2+y'^2))
where x is horizontal distance and y is vertical distance.
Can this be done in Matlab? I understand, I can reduce one second order ODE to a series of first order ODEs, but how to address coupled part i.e. x'' depends on y' and y'' depends on x'.
Thanks
  2 commentaires
Torsten
Torsten le 18 Juil 2021
x1' = x2
x2' = -c*x2*sqrt(x2^2+x4^2)/m
x3' = x4
x4' = -g -c*x4*sqrt(x2^2+x4^2)/m
where x1 is horizontal distance, x2 is horizontal velcocity, x3 is vertical distance and x4 is vertical velocity.
Now you can use one of the ODE solvers (ODE45, ODE15S).
OJAS POTDAR
OJAS POTDAR le 28 Juil 2021
Thanks. This worked nicely:
function dydt = CatchAPass(t,y,C)
dydt = zeros(4,1);
dydt(1)= y(2);
dydt(2)= -C*y(2)*sqrt(y(2)^2+y(4)^2);
dydt(3)= y(4);
dydt(4)= -9.8-C*y(4)*sqrt(y(2)^2+y(4)^2);

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