Solving Matrix Index Problem

4 vues (au cours des 30 derniers jours)
Zaki
Zaki le 30 Sep 2013
Modifié(e) : Stephen23 le 19 Juil 2023
is anyone here know how to solve matrix index problem in matlab?? For example the following problem :
You have a matrix for which each row is a person and the column represent the number of quarters, nickels, dimes, and pennies. What is the raw index of the person with the most money?
Note for those unfamiliar with American coins ; quarter = $ 0.25, dime = $ 0.10, nickel = $ 0.05, penny = $0.01
Example :
Input a = [1 0 0 0 ; 0 1 0 0] output b = 1
since the first person will have $ 0.25 and the second person will have only $0.05
Thanks you, i need the answer..

Réponse acceptée

Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek le 30 Sep 2013
c=[0.25 0.1 0.05 0.01]
a = [1 0 0 0 ; 0 1 0 0]
[max_money,b]=max(sum(bsxfun(@times,c,a),2))
  1 commentaire
Zaki
Zaki le 30 Sep 2013
Déplacé(e) : Stephen23 le 19 Juil 2023
Thanks for your help

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Plus de réponses (4)

Rahul Sharma
Rahul Sharma le 8 Fév 2020
clear all
clc
a=randi(4,3,4)
k=[0.25 0.10 0.05 0.01];
for j=1:4
for i=1:3
a(i,j)=k(j)*a(i,j)
end
end
b=max(sum(a'))
disp(b)

Rahul Sharma
Rahul Sharma le 8 Fév 2020
a=randi(4,3,4)
a(:,1)=0.25*a(:,1);
a(:,2)=0.10*a(:,2);
a(:,3)=0.05*a(:,3);
a(:,4)=0.01*a(:,4);
disp(a)
b = max(sum(a'));
disp(b)

Mohana Segaran
Mohana Segaran le 19 Juil 2023
a = [1 0 0 0; 0 1 0 0; 1 1 1 0];
b = [0.25 0.1 0.05 0.01; 0.25 0.1 0.05 0.01; 0.25 0.1 0.05 0.01];
x = dot(a,b,2);
[y z]= max(x);
z

Stephen23
Stephen23 le 19 Juil 2023
Modifié(e) : Stephen23 le 19 Juil 2023
The simple and efficient approach is to use MTIMES:
M = [1,0,0,0;0,1,0,0;0,2,1,1] % any number of rows
M = 3×4
1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 1 1
V = [0.25;0.1;0.05;0.01]; % one column
[~,X] = max(M*V)
X = 3

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