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Hallo,
ich Neuling hier, und habe das Beispiel WriteMultipleFields benutzt um die Funktionsweise zu verstehen.
So weit so gut, hat auch alles grklappt. Jetzt nach 2 Tagen bekomme ich immer eine Fehlermeldung.
Problem updating channel. HTTP error code -401 abwechselnd mit
Channel update successful.
Es ist immernoch die gleiche Software, Board ist WiFi LoRa 32 V3.
Buongiorno, non mi è possibile connetermi al canale di thingspeak che ho creato, per passare i dati tramite MQTT. Il codice segue la libreria PubSubClient su arduino ide, l'errore restituito dal serial monitor dell'ide é: -4 : MQTT_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT - the server didn't respond within the keepalive time.
Allego il codice per eventuali verifiche:
Grazie per a disponibilità
#include "PubSubClient.h"
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include "secrets.h"
bool DEBUG = false; // true=serial message of debug enabled
char* server = "mqtt.thingspeak.com";
WiFiClient wifiClient;
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, wifiClient);
String payload;
// BME280 Setting
#include <Wire.h>
#include <Adafruit_BME280.h>
//#define SEALEVELPRESSURE_HPA (1013.25)
Adafruit_BME280 bme; // I2C
bool BMEStatus;
ADC_MODE(ADC_VCC); // Set ADC for read Vcc
// Update time in seconds. Min with Thingspeak is ~20 seconds
const int UPDATE_INTERVAL_SECONDS = 3600; //il clock interno ha un errore del 5% questo valore va tarato sperimentalmente
//const int UPDATE_INTERVAL_SECONDS = 60; // caricamento ogni minuto solo per test
void setup()
{
// Connect BME280 GND TO pin14 OR board's GND
pinMode(14, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(14, LOW);
Serial.begin(115200);
delay(10);
// BME280 Initialise I2C communication as MASTER
Wire.begin(13, 12); //Wire.begin([SDA], [SCL])
BMEStatus = bme.begin();
if (!BMEStatus)
{
if (DEBUG) { Serial.println("Could not find BME280!"); }
//while (1);
}
// Weather monitoring See chapter 3.5 Recommended modes of operation
bme.setSampling(Adafruit_BME280::MODE_FORCED,
Adafruit_BME280::SAMPLING_X1, // temperature
Adafruit_BME280::SAMPLING_X1, // pressure
Adafruit_BME280::SAMPLING_X1, // humidity
Adafruit_BME280::FILTER_OFF );
// read values from the sensor
float temperature, humidity, pressure;
if (BMEStatus)
{
temperature = bme.readTemperature();
humidity = bme.readHumidity();
pressure = bme.readPressure() / 100.0F;
}
else
{
if (DEBUG) Serial.println("Could not find BME280!");
temperature=0;
humidity=0;
pressure=0;
}
float voltage = ESP.getVcc();
voltage = voltage/1024.0; //volt
if (DEBUG)
{
Serial.println("T= " + String(temperature) + "°C H= " + String(humidity) + "% P=" + String(pressure) + "hPa V=" + voltage + "V");
}
// Construct MQTT payload
payload="field1=";
payload+=temperature;
payload+="&field2=";
payload+=humidity;
payload+="&field3=";
payload+=pressure;
payload+="&field4=";
payload+=voltage;
payload+="&status=MQTTPUBLISH";
//Connect to Wifi
if (DEBUG)
{
Serial.println();
Serial.print("\nConnecting to WiFi SSID ");
Serial.print(SECRET_SSID);
}
WiFi.begin(SECRET_SSID, SECRET_PASS);
int timeOut=10; // Time out to connect is 10 seconds
while ((WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) && timeOut>0)
{
delay(1000);
if (DEBUG) { Serial.print("."); }
timeOut--;
}
if (timeOut==0) //No WiFi!
{
if (DEBUG) Serial.println("\nTimeOut Connection, go to sleep!\n\n");
ESP.deepSleep(1E6 * UPDATE_INTERVAL_SECONDS);
}
if (DEBUG) // Yes WiFi
{
Serial.print("\nWiFi connected with IP address: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
}
// Reconnect if MQTT client is not connected.
if (!client.connected())
{
reconnect();
}
mqttpublish();
delay(200); // Waiting for transmission to complete!!! (ci vuole)
WiFi.disconnect( true );
delay( 1 );
if (DEBUG) { Serial.println("Go to sleep!\n\n"); }
// Sleep ESP and disable wifi at wakeup
ESP.deepSleep( 1E6 * UPDATE_INTERVAL_SECONDS, WAKE_RF_DISABLED );
}
void loop()
{
//there's nothing to do
}
void mqttpublish()
{
// read values from the sensor
float temperature, humidity, pressure;
if (DEBUG)
{
Serial.print("Sending payload: ");
Serial.println(payload);
}
// Create a topic string and publish data to ThingSpeak channel feed.
String topicString ="channels/" + String( channelID ) + "/publish/"+String(writeAPIKey);
unsigned int length=topicString.length();
char topicBuffer[length];
topicString.toCharArray(topicBuffer,length+1);
if (client.publish(topicBuffer, (char*) payload.c_str()))
{
if (DEBUG) Serial.println("Publish ok");
}
else
{
if (DEBUG) Serial.println("Publish failed");
}
}
void reconnect()
{
String clientName="MY-ESP";
// Loop until we're reconnected
while (!client.connected())
{
if (DEBUG) Serial.println("Attempting MQTT connection...");
// Try to connect to the MQTT broker
if (client.connect((char*) clientName.c_str()))
{
if (DEBUG) Serial.println("Connected");
}
else
{
if (DEBUG)
{
Serial.print("failed, try again");
// Print to know why the connection failed.
// See http://pubsubclient.knolleary.net/api.html#state for the failure code explanation.
Serial.print(client.state());
Serial.println(" try again in 2 seconds");
}
delay(2000);
}
}
}
I have been having problems sending ThingSpeak alerts so I created a simple routine that demonstrates the problem. The code executes successfully but I never receive an email with the alert. What am I doing wrong?
% Set Thingspeak address, alerts API key, and options for the HTTTP call
alertUrl = "https://api.thingspeak.com/alerts/send";
alertApiKey = "TAKxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
options = weboptions("HeaderFields",["ThingSpeak-Alerts-API-Key",alertApiKey]);
% Set content for email subject and body.
alertSubject = "ThingSpeak Alert Subject";
alertBody = "ThingSpeak Alert Body";
% Catch errors so the MATLAB code does not disable a TimeControl if it fails
try
webwrite(alertUrl, "body", alertBody, "subject", alertSubject, options);
catch Exception
fprintf("Failed to send alert: %s\n", Exception.message);
end
Am running multiple sensors in the field producing strings of data then sending them to a node. The node is an Arduino Uno on which SIM 800 is attached for internet connectivity. After computation, the result is several strings that i want to display to things speak. The code i have so far can only upload numerical data. Am in need of help to display these strings in Thingsspeak.Help me.
Dear Team,
I have populated my data on ThingsBoard platform using ESP8266, now I want to read that data using MATLAB Industrial Communication Toolbox. I have written a code for this purpose below,
% Replace these values with your ThingsBoard MQTT broker details
brokerAddress = "ssl://demo.thingsboard.io"; % Adjust the broker address
port = 1883; % Use the appropriate port for secure MQTT
% Replace these values with your ThingsBoard device details
clientID = "";
userName = "";
password = ""; % Leave empty if not required
% Replace this with the path to the root certificate you downloaded
rootCert = "";
% Create an MQTT client
mqClient = mqttclient(brokerAddress, 'Port', port, 'ClientID', clientID, ...
'Username', userName, 'Password', password, 'CARootCertificate', rootCert);
% Check if the connection is established
mqClient.Connected
% Expected output: ans = int32(1)
% Subscribe to the telemetry topic
topicToSub = "v1/devices/me/telemetry";
subscribe(mqClient, topicToSub);
% Wait for a while to receive messages (adjust the time as needed)
pause(60);
% Peek at the MQTT client to view received messages
peek(mqClient);
% Close the MQTT client
clear mqClient;
%%%%__________________Output Result______________________%%%%%
>> MQTT_Receive
Warning: Using a port that allows unencrypted communication. For confidential matters, considering using an encryption
enforcing port, such as 8883.
Error using MQTT_Receive
Failed to establish a connection with broker "ssl://demo.thingsboard.io".
I desperately seeking your assistance in this regard
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I'm logging data which I'd like to see on a daily basis. ie each day the chart x axis resets to 12midnight to 12midnight for the current day and just shows todays data. Is this possible please ?
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Hello
I have been using ThingSpeak for about 2 years with no problems. I am observing sensor data and connecting widgets to some of the values. Since yesterday, there are some of the widgets that send blank values. Have you changed something?
Thank you
Hello, I would like to send temperature and humidity data from my ThingSpeak channel to the https://www.wunderground.com/ service. I managed to configure the initial connection through ThingHTTP, and on the WeatherUnderground website, there is information about data updates, but there are no actual values: https://www.wunderground.com/dashboard/pws/IKORON5/table/2023-11-19/2023-11-19/daily
I don't know how to correctly configure all the options in ThingHTTP and in the Apps - React section.
when I examine the data stream on an arduino ide I get a lot of "stuff" which I dont understand.
1 what does it mean?
2 how do I prevent it?
Hello,
i want to write the power data from my Tasmota IR Device to my channels, but it does not work.
I have created 3 channels and i use the correct write API in the script. I use the following script:
>D
>B
=>sensor53 r
>S
if upsecs%20==0
then
=>WebSend [api.thingspeak.com] /update.json? api_key=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx&field1=%sml[1]%&field2=%sml[2]%&field3=%sml[3]%
endif
>M 1
+1,3,s,0,9600,
1,77070100010800ff@1000,Total consumption,kWh,total_in,2
1,77070100020800ff@1000,Total feed-in,kWh,total_out,2
1,77070100100700ff@1,Power,W,power_curr,0
#
I get the messages in the console that the data was send but my channels stay empty.
What do i miss ?
Thanks for help
I am collecting Data at 1 minute intervals using esp8266, the data is then sent to Thingspeak on the minute intervals. However I would like to store the data collection on the esp Ram. I am using batteries to power the circuits , if I can store the data and send it on demand I can save quite a bit of battery energy (used up by wifi) - (I already use sleep mode between intervals). As well as using Thingspeak to visuliase the data, I also use a third part app called Thingview which 'feeds' off thingspeak. I am looking for a way to trigger the 'data send' upon opening thinkspeak chanel,so rather than sending every minute it might need to be accessed two or three times a day, is this possible?
Thanks Edward
Hi!
I can't see my data in the charts. I'm using arduino wifi and the connection works.
Maybe I did something wrong in this options
Is there a way to get a handle or link to the database each time I do a WRITE or group of WRITEs? I need to access the set of records that comprises a user session, which could be many WRITEs. My impression is that Thingspeak appears as a continuous stream with no way to mark a set of WRITEs as a group or session. Methods I have tried like retrieval (READs) using timestamps and other after-the-fact queries are not very accurate or user friendly. Thanks.
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I am running the code from the following URL: https://kr.mathworks.com/help/comm/ref/comm.ricianchannel-system-object.html. I copied and executed the example to visualize the channel's impulse response. However, when I run the same code multiple times with the same path gains and delays, I get different impulse response results each time. What could be the reason for this?
This behavior is unexpected because the code and settings are the same for each run, and the impulse response should remain constant.
This is the code.
fs = 3.84e6; % Sample rate in Hz
pathDelays = [0 200 800 1200 2300 3700]*1e-9; % in seconds
avgPathGains = [0 -0.9 -4.9 -8 -7.8 -23.9]; % dB
kfact = 10; % Rician K-factor
fD = 50; % Max Doppler shift in Hz
ricianChan = comm.RicianChannel( ...
SampleRate=fs, ...
PathDelays=pathDelays, ...
AveragePathGains=avgPathGains, ...
KFactor=kfact, ...
MaximumDopplerShift=fD, ....
Visualization='Impulse and frequency responses');
ricianChan(0.1);
The two images below show the results of running the same code.
Hi,
I was wondering if anyone could help me with how I can simplify this part of my script, specifically scenario 1-3, so that it is easier to read. Perhaps with functions etc. (the comments are in swedish sorry heh. But the script works).
Thanks in advance!
F1_batt_till_P19 = zeros(8760,length(Effekt)); % det som batteriet laddar upp fastigheten med
F1_Elkons_batt = zeros(8760,length(Effekt)); % konsumtionen från nätet av batteriet
F1_batterilast_tot = zeros(8760,length(Effekt)); % batterilasten lagras kontenueligt.
F1_elkonsum = [];
for k = 1: length(Effekt) % går igenom alla olika effekter mellan 100 - 1000 kW
F1_last_batt = 0; % batteriet måste nollas efter varje ny effekt.
batterikapacitet = Kapacitet(k); % såhär stort är batteriet beroende på effekten. Beror på C rate (blir dubbelt så stort som effekten).
batterikapacitet_min = batterikapacitet * SOC_low/100; % undre gräns
batterikapacitet_max = batterikapacitet *SOC_high/100; % övre gräns
F1_last_batt = batterikapacitet_min; % hur mycket kapacitet har batteriet. Finns det något . Börjar tomt.
for i = 1:12 % gå igenom månaderna
mon = [31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31];
slut = mon(i)*24;
% medelkonsumtionen (i kW) per månad Elkons_months_eft(744,12)
medel_kons = mean(Elkons_months_eft(1:slut, i)); % Månadens medelkonsumtion
for m = 1:slut % gå igenom timmarna per månad
% går igenom varje timme (m), för varje månad (i).
% scenario 1 - batteriet laddar ur till medelvärdet
if Elkons_months_eft(m,i) > medel_kons
topp = Elkons_months_eft(m,i) - medel_kons; % storleken på toppen över medelvärde
% Om batteriet inte är tomt från början. Om det kan laddas ur.
if F1_last_batt > batterikapacitet_min
% Om batteriet kan laddas ur med hela efffekten utan att gå under min
if (F1_last_batt - Effekt(k)) >= batterikapacitet_min
% Om toppen är större eller lika med än vad som får kapas med batteriet - hela effekten används.
if topp >= Effekt(k) % A
F1_batt_till_P19( (24*sum(mon(1:i-1)) + m) ,k) = Effekt(k); % effekt under timmen som batteriet tillgodoser till Pyramiden 19
F1_last_batt = F1_last_batt - Effekt(k); % batteriet laddas ur med hela effekten den timmen
% Om toppen inte är större än effekten - hela toppen kapas.
else % B
F1_batt_till_P19((24*sum(mon(1:i-1)) + m) ,k) = topp;
F1_last_batt = F1_last_batt - topp;
end
% Om batteriet inte kan tömmas med hela effekten.
else
liten_effekt = F1_last_batt - batterikapacitet_min; % mängden som kan laddas ur.
% Om toppen är större än det vi kan använda – allt som är kvar används
if topp >= liten_effekt % C
F1_batt_till_P19((24*sum(mon(1:i-1)) + m) , k) = liten_effekt; % effekt under timmen som batteriet tillgodoser till Pyramiden 19
F1_last_batt = F1_last_batt - liten_effekt; % batteriet laddas ur till min
% Om toppen inte är större än det vi kan använda - hela toppen kapas
else % D
F1_batt_till_P19( (24*sum(mon(1:i-1)) + m) ,k) = topp;
F1_last_batt = F1_last_batt - topp;
end
end
end
% scenario 2 - batteriet laddar upp och tar från nätet
elseif Elkons_months_eft(m,i) < medel_kons
% Om batteriet inte är fullt
if F1_last_batt < batterikapacitet_max
% Om det får plats en laddning av hela effekten – Batteriet laddas upp
if (F1_last_batt + Effekt(k)) <= batterikapacitet_max
% Om uppladdningen inte överstiger medelvärdet – Batteriet laddas upp med effekten
if (Elkons_months_eft(m,i) + Effekt(k)) <= medel_kons % A
F1_Elkons_batt((24*sum(mon(1:i-1)) + m),k) = Effekt(k); % mängden som tas från nätet
F1_last_batt = F1_last_batt + Effekt(k);
% Om uppladdningen överstiger medelvärdet – Batteriet laddas upp med det som går
else % B
till_medel = medel_kons - Elkons_months_eft(m,i);
F1_Elkons_batt((24*sum(mon(1:i-1)) + m),k) = till_medel;
F1_last_batt = F1_last_batt + till_medel;
end
% Om det får plats mindre än hela efffekten i en laddning – Batteriet laddas fullt
else
plats = batterikapacitet_max - F1_last_batt; % det som får plats i batteriet
% Om elkonsumtionen ej överstiger medelvärdet – Batteriet laddas upp till max-taket
if (Elkons_months_eft(m,i) + plats) <= medel_kons % C
F1_Elkons_batt((24*sum(mon(1:i-1)) + m),k) = plats;
F1_last_batt = F1_last_batt + plats;
% Om elkonsumtionen överstiger medelvärdet – Batteriet laddas upp med det som går
else % D
till_medel = medel_kons - Elkons_months_eft(m,i);
F1_Elkons_batt((24*sum(mon(1:i-1)) + m),k) = till_medel;
F1_last_batt = F1_last_batt + till_medel;
end
end
end
% scenario 3 - om inget händer
elseif Elkons_months_eft(m,i) == medel_kons
% inget händer. Precis som jag vill ha det.
end
F1_batterilast_tot((24*sum(mon(1:i-1)) + m),k) = F1_last_batt; % lägger in batterilasten för timmen i en lista.
end % slut - for timmar per mån (m)
end %slut for - månaderna (i)
% tar bort den sista uppladdningen av batteriet så det kommer ner till min värdet iaf
% får ta bort min värdet kostnaden sen manuellt.
for p = 0:(8760-1)
% Om batteriet har laddning över min kvar i slutet
if F1_last_batt > batterikapacitet_min
over = F1_last_batt - batterikapacitet_min;
% Om platsen är större än eller lika med laddningen på batteriet – Batteriet töms ner till min
if F1_Elkons_batt(end-p,k) >= over
F1_Elkons_batt(end-p,k) = F1_Elkons_batt(end-p,k) - over;
F1_last_batt = batterikapacitet_min;
F1_batterilast_tot(end-p,k) = batterikapacitet_min;
% Om platsen är mindre än laddningen på batteriet – Batteriet töms med hela platsen
elseif F1_Elkons_batt(end-p,k) < over
F1_last_batt = F1_last_batt - F1_Elkons_batt(end-p,k);
F1_batterilast_tot(end-p,k) = batterikapacitet_min;
F1_Elkons_batt(end-p,k) = 0;
end
end
end
end % slut for - effekt (k)
% summerar ihop året till ett värde. Får ett värde för varje effekt.
F1_elkonsum_sum =[];
F1_batt_till_P19_sum =[];
F1_Elkons_batt_sum = [];
F1_effekttopp_medel_year = []; % medel effekttopp under året
for v = 1:length(Effekt)
F1_elkonsum(:,v) = (Elkonsumtion_eft(:,1) - F1_batt_till_P19(:,v)) + F1_Elkons_batt(:,v); % elnätskonsumtion under året
F1_elkonsum_sum(v) = sum(F1_elkonsum(:,v));
F1_batt_till_P19_sum(v) = sum(F1_batt_till_P19(:,v));
F1_Elkons_batt_sum(v) = sum(F1_Elkons_batt(:,v));
end
% figure; yyaxis right; plot(F1_elkonsum(:,20));
% hold on; plot(Elkonsumtion_eft(:,1));
% hold on; yyaxis left; plot(F1_batterilast_tot(:,20)); legend('Konsum','ladd');
% Beräknar maxeffekten (toppen) för varje månad för alla effekter. Blir en 12 x length(effekt) lista
% Den går per rad och tar maxeffekten för månaden för alla kolumner = för alla olika effekter.
F1_effekttopp_months = zeros(12,length(Effekt)); % effekttopp under månaden för alla olika effekter.
mon = [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31];
for b = 1:12
F1_effekttopp_months(b,:) = max(F1_elkonsum( (24*sum(mon(1:b-1)) + 1) : 24*sum(mon(1:b)) , : ) ); % [kW]
end
% beräknar medeleffekten för året
for v = 1:length(Effekt)
F1_effekttopp_medel_year(v) = mean(F1_effekttopp_months(:,v));
end
